{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/844399",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844399",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/844399",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844399",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 130,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13793461.599937007,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 13354409.981103063,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11671322.277923787,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13022292.149239339,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11012422.93585648,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.491542414079866,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.344165099658979,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.6186169512628235,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7249999.270826085,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28841495.093943726,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.110159365342689,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9756771.619971642,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.734757546403,
    "destination_hhi": 5357.433949022145,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.31007088995196,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.442465680754514,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0063481132809826,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.95467479742157,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.38461538461539,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844399,
      "hs_description": "Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.7759447,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 844399,
      "num_markets": 91,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8571000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 73277.12264150944,
      "price_spread_pct": 11695.32821577431,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9.404106299212597,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 39069889
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2289907.5037151338,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.98954706546059
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6264015.723468569,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 173.54885353691637
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7254443.7346477285,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.811390885697369
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10441082.6452175,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.92671619121067
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7035488.52553855,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.61725086755127
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7901653.9933415605,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.311376312517087
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8072256.202782506,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.159069602196021
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8968886.81009908,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.107558838475736
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8176482.815553762,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.835031719355197
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11893488.790591197,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.4597173245046
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12669756.833761744,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.526832091393098
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 17427737.078663588,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.55384027752618
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 10270998.762574473,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.065218529438106
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11388558.090093829,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.88072692201585
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 13354409.981103063,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.26163993244414
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844399",
    "hs_description": "Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 844399,
    "num_markets": 91,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8571000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 73277.12264150944,
    "price_spread_pct": 11695.32821577431,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9.404106299212597,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 39069889
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2289907.5037151338,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.98954706546059
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6264015.723468569,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 173.54885353691637
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7254443.7346477285,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.811390885697369
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10441082.6452175,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.92671619121067
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7035488.52553855,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.61725086755127
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7901653.9933415605,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.311376312517087
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8072256.202782506,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.159069602196021
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8968886.81009908,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.107558838475736
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8176482.815553762,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.835031719355197
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11893488.790591197,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.4597173245046
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12669756.833761744,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.526832091393098
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 17427737.078663588,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.55384027752618
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 10270998.762574473,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.065218529438106
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11388558.090093829,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.88072692201585
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 13354409.981103063,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.26163993244414
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}