# Russia HS 844331 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 844331 exports from Russia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Russia |
| HS6 | 844331 |
| Latest exports | $8.7M |
| Active destinations | 14 |
| Three-year growth | -23.7% |
| Destination HHI | 7,518 |
| Weighted share | 46.7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Algeria at $1.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Senegal at $309.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $17.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 8,513.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $395.4K
- 2011: $1.1M
- 2012: $2.8M
- 2013: $8.0M
- 2014: $5.2M
- 2015: $2.7M
- 2016: $2.4M
- 2017: $3.3M
- 2018: $4.2M
- 2019: $10.5M
- 2020: $13.3M
- 2021: $18.7M
- 2022: $11.4M
- 2023: $7.1M
- 2024: $8.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/844331",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844331",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/844331",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844331",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 106,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8653436.149527963,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8299177.848030929,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8919441.598704113,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11756381.16800732,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8188972.774798101,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.741828670539732,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.673905344952988,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.7631204277926775,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4092247.1351215323,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26274142.505597096,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.50494909833241,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7481420.473316884,
    "top_market_share_pct": 86.4560660533098,
    "destination_hhi": 7518.30344905849,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 46.6919351256686,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.3269746889905067,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4658835566023203,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.0233527433492,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.886792452830186,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844331,
      "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7854791,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 844331,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1514000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 309.375,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17780.21978021978,
      "price_spread_pct": 8513.340350741657,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.336701923076927,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 39158169
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 395414.8671826988,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.69440474916589
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1118622.4117095054,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 182.89842000115118
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2804007.964261335,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 150.66617072119834
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8049505.161924162,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 187.07140865930666
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5211356.877157562,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.25866780223501
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2691938.1002339306,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.34477538789863
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2403246.9173273835,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.72428756372443
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3292650.1885481365,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.00840162565758
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4176698.7959600016,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.849150586557695
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10543287.905874975,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 152.4311285284251
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13309180.889676346,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.233685435642407
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18714400.15424792,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.612711701621635
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11387349.80477747,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.151938021413464
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7071797.143303942,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.897778986845324
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8299177.848030929,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.3559942381712
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844331",
    "hs_description": "Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 844331,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1514000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 309.375,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17780.21978021978,
    "price_spread_pct": 8513.340350741657,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.336701923076927,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 39158169
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 395414.8671826988,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.69440474916589
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1118622.4117095054,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 182.89842000115118
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2804007.964261335,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.66617072119834
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8049505.161924162,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 187.07140865930666
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5211356.877157562,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.25866780223501
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2691938.1002339306,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.34477538789863
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2403246.9173273835,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.72428756372443
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3292650.1885481365,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.00840162565758
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4176698.7959600016,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.849150586557695
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10543287.905874975,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.4311285284251
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13309180.889676346,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.233685435642407
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18714400.15424792,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.612711701621635
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11387349.80477747,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.151938021413464
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7071797.143303942,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.897778986845324
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8299177.848030929,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.3559942381712
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}
```
