{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/732599",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732599",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/732599",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732599",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 142,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 22815652.945980895,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 19469817.057132594,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18350271.961946,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16385808.544513756,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15897531.524959624,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.71925590415419,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9559178954545278,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.962774425202764,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14280464.633856872,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 55495430.26997472,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.756481478951426,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KAZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 10770760.227816401,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.207766761344125,
    "destination_hhi": 3001.640666563377,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.03589496115045,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 11.695420927542754,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1344250561352784,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.22305255719318,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.2112676056338,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732599,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: cast articles, excluding grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7325,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.2227435,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: cast articles, excluding grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7325,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732599,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
        "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10770760.227816401,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2295359.6649192944,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7896798.431716704,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5970164.567987815,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4410103.109618299,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.6009338607529,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.922904847149333,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.242826347807497,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10770760.227816401,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19826418.88981335,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.358107512945406,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.0042,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.4084,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 54.32529337585179,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 16.368962922800144,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.3252933758518,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 58,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3251.06,
        "distance_km": 3104.60693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05323966065885058,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08602074573333333,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9831275326403326,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.0855455864089,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 732599,
      "num_markets": 112,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4358000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.315789473684212,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13437.79015784587,
      "price_spread_pct": 32430.731787146222,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 71.51828571428571,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 67971845
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12657062.037079487,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.13208324890317
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 18246304.119446356,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.159079460880484
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 24517984.076966714,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.372330508490165
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 22495768.65473291,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.247886187892439
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13200283.605277698,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.3210377121278
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10554009.444377692,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.04710080503104
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11092251.909221899,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.099886139773521
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 18880598.195241727,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.21429327208786
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 17954070.634917106,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.907299815098672
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 18565342.34326903,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.40464132497687
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12533496.265634367,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.48981874994373
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14344730.57109643,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.451149679824708
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18642728.003056183,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.962203965126406
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16938270.825649235,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.14274550981771
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 19469817.057132594,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.945718235003639
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732599",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: cast articles, excluding grinding balls and similar articles for mills, other than of non-malleable cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7325
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732599,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10770760.227816401,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2295359.6649192944,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7896798.431716704,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5970164.567987815,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4410103.109618299,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.6009338607529,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.922904847149333,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.242826347807497,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10770760.227816401,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19826418.88981335,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.358107512945406,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.0042,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 38.4084,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 54.32529337585179,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 16.368962922800144,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.3252933758518,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 58,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3251.06,
      "distance_km": 3104.60693359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05323966065885058,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08602074573333333,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9831275326403326,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.0855455864089,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 732599,
    "num_markets": 112,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4358000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.315789473684212,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13437.79015784587,
    "price_spread_pct": 32430.731787146222,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 71.51828571428571,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 67971845
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12657062.037079487,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.13208324890317
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 18246304.119446356,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.159079460880484
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 24517984.076966714,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.372330508490165
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 22495768.65473291,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.247886187892439
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13200283.605277698,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.3210377121278
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10554009.444377692,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.04710080503104
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11092251.909221899,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.099886139773521
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 18880598.195241727,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.21429327208786
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17954070.634917106,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.907299815098672
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 18565342.34326903,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.40464132497687
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12533496.265634367,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.48981874994373
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14344730.57109643,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.451149679824708
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 18642728.003056183,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.962203965126406
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 16938270.825649235,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.14274550981771
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 19469817.057132594,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.945718235003639
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}