{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/732010",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732010",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/732010",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732010",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 132,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11288175.445407696,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10310831.551823035,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10228436.453105146,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10685046.766164813,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10213455.55733122,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.004436193523311,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.1950397687514824,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3807158231508678,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9052320.178068375,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26554156.301473126,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.623720370372443,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5250393.307378329,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.512329054154776,
    "destination_hhi": 3615.274674762079,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 47.75384361373727,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0829467601626035,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8041173412744574,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.26128046195753,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.15151515151515,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 91.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732010,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: leaf-springs and leaves therefor",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7320,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.0733843,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: leaf-springs and leaves therefor",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732010,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
        "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4254557.474590119,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1885418.908725792,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3695269.6375549436,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3700815.1586740613,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3016414.1396114603,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.4375045062513627,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.871412319794223,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.804881695024532,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4310891.322419886,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11078031.352433868,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.242386201275895,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.172,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.428,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 38.40535686564367,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3332291889512717,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.12562935898049,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3149.71,
        "distance_km": 3104.60693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05323966065885058,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08602074573333333,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6817371896918109,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.6359699671045,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 732010,
      "num_markets": 92,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4139115.384615385,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 162.16216216216216,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2988.9753566796367,
      "price_spread_pct": 138473.982838422,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 98.95410917030568,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 38177859
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12807033.926286733,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.65164547895845
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12779558.269216312,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.21453567803881787
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13036237.735674383,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.008515952201308
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14832215.567458788,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.77681098028469
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10711727.707867246,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.78066325189951
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8363620.938244878,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.920896737300342
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8195797.610184093,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.006586971121187
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10426107.775049666,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.2128506698871
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 10774152.580079261,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.338204558584062
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10949642.838930221,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6288079971637923
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9496721.487843977,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.269120942653453
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13243202.983664654,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.45026186791157
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 10288478.605412716,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.311251907084397
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10085999.202079693,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9680208425228176
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10310831.551823035,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2291529598473745
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732010",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: leaf-springs and leaves therefor",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7320
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732010,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4254557.474590119,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1885418.908725792,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3695269.6375549436,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3700815.1586740613,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3016414.1396114603,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.4375045062513627,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.871412319794223,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.804881695024532,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4310891.322419886,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11078031.352433868,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.242386201275895,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.172,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.428,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 38.40535686564367,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3332291889512717,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.12562935898049,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3149.71,
      "distance_km": 3104.60693359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05323966065885058,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08602074573333333,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6817371896918109,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.6359699671045,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 732010,
    "num_markets": 92,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4139115.384615385,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 162.16216216216216,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2988.9753566796367,
    "price_spread_pct": 138473.982838422,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 98.95410917030568,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 38177859
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12807033.926286733,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.65164547895845
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12779558.269216312,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.21453567803881787
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13036237.735674383,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.008515952201308
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14832215.567458788,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.77681098028469
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10711727.707867246,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.78066325189951
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8363620.938244878,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.920896737300342
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8195797.610184093,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.006586971121187
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10426107.775049666,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.2128506698871
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 10774152.580079261,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.338204558584062
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10949642.838930221,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6288079971637923
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9496721.487843977,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.269120942653453
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13243202.983664654,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.45026186791157
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 10288478.605412716,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.311251907084397
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10085999.202079693,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9680208425228176
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10310831.551823035,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.2291529598473745
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}