{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/731940",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731940",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/731940",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731940",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 559192.1526123723,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 78184.95370633843,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 118112.16823998331,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 125688.95352093091,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 98669.09882014047,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.43016558120562,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.3548909141466687,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.9707925983331718,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 516667.13374970783,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 812215.1201401443,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.400958179538794,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "EGY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 361271.54036546976,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.60597465070302,
    "destination_hhi": 4350.644494223376,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.56206379861766,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.993722272798202,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.2896334530879609,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 24.403398505261787,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.88235294117646,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731940,
      "hs_description": "Safety pins and other pins: of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7319,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Safety pins and other pins: of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731940,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36633.75433301287,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22701.13050639432,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76221.44347459609,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50441.428006190275,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42085.09632317238,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.409889461683505,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 160.83286914289582,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.50332975102651,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 113189.98622711432,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19236382.81872748,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.72727272727273,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.906559710656996,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1223,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.5878,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1673541953753624,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.29166331972383175,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.39420382325677,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 61,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.39,
        "distance_km": 9302.7060546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11025576423371646,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5356082386891465,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.47629848031697,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 731940,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2444000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 161.29032258064515,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18083.333333333332,
      "price_spread_pct": 13514.315445220751,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.42070422535211266,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 497838
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 408806.41729111015,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1011.0278889058624
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 57249.80753416355,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.9958637847419
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 61018.09415886191,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.582182171441632
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 60951.375638210535,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.10934219033074338
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 58342.17650345067,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.280787935365572
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 51027.218114770534,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.53802793635491
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 49941.041041442346,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.128622945670204
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 72264.93751719358,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.70050285340728
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 92282.27221452785,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.699926665779874
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 92730.75170881586,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.48598661858415676
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 99947.60380881939,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.782587725229691
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 174160.65907588525,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.25196046622709
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 172227.9201440918,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.109744842519989
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 103923.63086951968,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.65924294819702
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 78184.95370633843,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.76691484682362
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731940",
    "hs_description": "Safety pins and other pins: of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731940,
      "corridor_rank": 41,
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36633.75433301287,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22701.13050639432,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76221.44347459609,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50441.428006190275,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42085.09632317238,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.409889461683505,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 160.83286914289582,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.50332975102651,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 113189.98622711432,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19236382.81872748,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.72727272727273,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.906559710656996,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.1223,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.5878,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.1673541953753624,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.29166331972383175,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.39420382325677,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 61,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1618.39,
      "distance_km": 9302.7060546875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11025576423371646,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5356082386891465,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.47629848031697,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 731940,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DZA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2444000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 161.29032258064515,
    "median_price_across_markets": 18083.333333333332,
    "price_spread_pct": 13514.315445220751,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.42070422535211266,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 497838
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 408806.41729111015,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1011.0278889058624
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 57249.80753416355,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.9958637847419
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 61018.09415886191,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.582182171441632
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 60951.375638210535,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.10934219033074338
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 58342.17650345067,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.280787935365572
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 51027.218114770534,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.53802793635491
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 49941.041041442346,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.128622945670204
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 72264.93751719358,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.70050285340728
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 92282.27221452785,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.699926665779874
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 92730.75170881586,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.48598661858415676
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 99947.60380881939,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.782587725229691
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 174160.65907588525,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.25196046622709
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 172227.9201440918,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.109744842519989
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 103923.63086951968,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.65924294819702
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 78184.95370633843,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.76691484682362
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}