{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/410719",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410719",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/410719",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410719",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 58,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1175152.0436349069,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 522716.5822681739,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1078059.438428573,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 960112.8482484234,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1951455.1036489904,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.632390637656886,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.705397776160424,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.562353783969996,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4003566.3599659344,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20109855.606392298,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.92996314631311,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 493134.5706325239,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.96346960408552,
    "destination_hhi": 2137.263235619049,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.912931257844397,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -9.894838777432112,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9292266653515628,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.10203907870276,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.89655172413793,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410719,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4107,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3811779,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 410719,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 136000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 301.3978134421536,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17328.859060402687,
      "price_spread_pct": 783.0786880634049,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.490478260869562,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6854466
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2822520.2968696053,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.5180008228065
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6406954.17899773,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.99408702582372
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3118731.4303913936,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.32271367548205
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4793221.379701836,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.691380187241634
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3196287.501173827,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.316505790670305
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2860288.670193689,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.512159211483429
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4738259.35814417,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.65668379979672
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3157094.975824028,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.37015268280788
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2730148.439170108,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.523398564925435
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1228195.351915792,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.01360533022408
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 782568.488924672,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.28306053235033
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 783817.4370317264,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.15959601296629272
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1477786.172059996,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.53703710092125
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1233675.5609575496,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.518669325627975
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 522716.5822681739,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.62933150248565
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410719",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed, of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, split or not, other than leather of heading 41.14, (other than grain splits and full grains, unsplit)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4107
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 410719,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 136000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 301.3978134421536,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17328.859060402687,
    "price_spread_pct": 783.0786880634049,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.490478260869562,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6854466
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2822520.2968696053,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.5180008228065
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6406954.17899773,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.99408702582372
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3118731.4303913936,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.32271367548205
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4793221.379701836,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.691380187241634
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3196287.501173827,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.316505790670305
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2860288.670193689,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.512159211483429
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4738259.35814417,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.65668379979672
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3157094.975824028,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.37015268280788
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2730148.439170108,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.523398564925435
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1228195.351915792,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.01360533022408
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 782568.488924672,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.28306053235033
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 783817.4370317264,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.15959601296629272
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1477786.172059996,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.53703710092125
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1233675.5609575496,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.518669325627975
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 522716.5822681739,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.62933150248565
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}