{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/283220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/283220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "283220",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 328820.4806418208,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 83955.31339357476,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 107181.05679575108,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 86554.11481793279,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 120581.54534310564,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.543514531921847,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.3951491441752024,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.4167512276752383,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 312602.2243871847,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1003094.7824965839,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.12676330424661,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KWT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 163847.0215186289,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.828715412986995,
    "destination_hhi": 3028.5318756061138,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.587944609785374,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.45675177933999,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4594026713788248,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 46.214931484257434,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.76744186046511,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 283220,
      "hs_description": "Sulphites: other than of sodium",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2832,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.1328583,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphites: other than of sodium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2832,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 283220,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68992.15827218468,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66177.86286583025,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124450.22246225236,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 124450.22246225236,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 88210.29232824815,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 63.68907452319306,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.40388301822761,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 96.45370453832835,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 179908.28665232004,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18368797.92113771,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.764630015135296,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.4007,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.6662,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37559430164340074,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.31959207072205825,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.82685002162034,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9376.97,
        "distance_km": 10736.296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022080107662837,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0646496007980095,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.65148389995243,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 283220,
      "num_markets": 13,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 102.3041474654378,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2750.769230769231,
      "price_spread_pct": 1141.4151176816256,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.424466666666666,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 222360
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6407.779377152559,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.94944109004335
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 31330.416845286145,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 388.9434389235873
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 48105.37337609416,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.54207897598372
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 32951.81350872183,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.50076343634171
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 80535.34459720325,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.40337578351125
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 235269.48686015804,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 192.13196769301243
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 106301.60546152858,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.817087893461824
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 123477.69326665593,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.15788184059319
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 208213.79258966263,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.62462124232842
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 99782.30116338731,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.07699743501944
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 63296.38728331725,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.56551658427545
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 47931.0164190934,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.275273082250038
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 222488.91711029602,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 364.1856854545383
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15098.939883382425,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.21362156844094
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 83955.31339357476,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 456.03449011658233
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "283220",
    "hs_description": "Sulphites: other than of sodium",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2832
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 283220,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68992.15827218468,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66177.86286583025,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 124450.22246225236,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 124450.22246225236,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 88210.29232824815,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 63.68907452319306,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.40388301822761,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 96.45370453832835,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 179908.28665232004,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18368797.92113771,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.764630015135296,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.4007,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.6662,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37559430164340074,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.31959207072205825,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.82685002162034,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9376.97,
      "distance_km": 10736.296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13022080107662837,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0646496007980095,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 61.65148389995243,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 283220,
    "num_markets": 13,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 102.3041474654378,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2750.769230769231,
    "price_spread_pct": 1141.4151176816256,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.424466666666666,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 222360
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6407.779377152559,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.94944109004335
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 31330.416845286145,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 388.9434389235873
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 48105.37337609416,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.54207897598372
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 32951.81350872183,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.50076343634171
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 80535.34459720325,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.40337578351125
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 235269.48686015804,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 192.13196769301243
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 106301.60546152858,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.817087893461824
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 123477.69326665593,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.15788184059319
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 208213.79258966263,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.62462124232842
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 99782.30116338731,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.07699743501944
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 63296.38728331725,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.56551658427545
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 47931.0164190934,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.275273082250038
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 222488.91711029602,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 364.1856854545383
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 15098.939883382425,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.21362156844094
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 83955.31339357476,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 456.03449011658233
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}