{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/281810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rus/281810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281810",
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 85,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6300347.557571496,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4258189.165001974,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11666108.365846267,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20403091.0729665,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24521080.586179037,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -51.406318565642906,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -31.50149021940368,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.150676504044856,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21322521.46436862,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 73977757.80132943,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.25564206159805,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KAZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2527757.776827135,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.12092592875104,
    "destination_hhi": 1911.277315758859,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.82193449118412,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9105800066021468,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1518217415988543,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.08670414224105,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.294117647058826,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:50",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281810,
      "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: artificial corundum",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.429192,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: artificial corundum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
      "hs_code": 281810,
      "num_markets": 57,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 68791.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 563.7377382935407,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1011.1316202016493,
      "price_spread_pct": 6747.680278732306,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 715.6058932584269,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 106746136
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 22162742.727874734,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.2127662317423
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 24153747.65784685,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.983567396953855
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 20864799.1745105,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.616721222422246
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 20942717.025574047,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3734416536284433
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 19581960.87129641,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.497514876488854
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24537487.565136548,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.306590726080135
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 22577729.861941453,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.98679040791269
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 32859548.63109376,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.539648281840925
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 34983533.710798636,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.463829140047984
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 28237050.72798746,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.284738467482736
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29907592.59129227,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.9161343703966685
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 37109537.67600144,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.08065798918916
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24020148.23928794,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.27230533291808
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6719987.69324889,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.02353779708356
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4258189.165001974,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.633973760400124
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "RUS",
      "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
      "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
      "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
      "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
      "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
      "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
      "population": 143533851,
      "labor_force": 70290.73,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
      "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
      "num_border_partners": 340,
      "num_colonial_partners": 375,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
      "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
      "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281810",
    "hs_description": "Aluminium oxide: artificial corundum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2818
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "RUS",
    "hs_code": 281810,
    "num_markets": 57,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 68791.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 563.7377382935407,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1011.1316202016493,
    "price_spread_pct": 6747.680278732306,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 715.6058932584269,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 106746136
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 22162742.727874734,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.2127662317423
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 24153747.65784685,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.983567396953855
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 20864799.1745105,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.616721222422246
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 20942717.025574047,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.3734416536284433
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 19581960.87129641,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.497514876488854
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24537487.565136548,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.306590726080135
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 22577729.861941453,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.98679040791269
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 32859548.63109376,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.539648281840925
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 34983533.710798636,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.463829140047984
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 28237050.72798746,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.284738467482736
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29907592.59129227,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.9161343703966685
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 37109537.67600144,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.08065798918916
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 24020148.23928794,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.27230533291808
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6719987.69324889,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.02353779708356
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4258189.165001974,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.633973760400124
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "RUS",
    "exports_usd": 405996477633.4865,
    "imports_usd": 225808292502.5072,
    "trade_balance_usd": 180188185130.9793,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.104363983026342,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -6.642094314640645,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.9120116874217485,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.515856706650169,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1309.1968286097267,
    "export_product_hhi": 1174.2026363197185,
    "momentum_score": -7.7466582943449644,
    "risk_score": 12.416997324647227,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2173835.806671656,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14889.0185546875,
    "population": 143533851,
    "labor_force": 70290.73,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.51,
    "savings_rate_pct": 28.23,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.5,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 65.74,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1023.2,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.69265028829829,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.795241512603678,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 14,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6825.905349794239,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 5.185185185185185,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10672678463776167,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11195718763289997,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019733402375904405,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09222378525699557,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6841.611260014932,
    "num_border_partners": 340,
    "num_colonial_partners": 375,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.87331732341792,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.84597432905484,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6837806301050176,
    "real_market_potential": 302375121.32155395,
    "foreign_market_potential": 272029.22845941526
  }
}