{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/940510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/940510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940510",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 147,
    "current_lane_count": 91,
    "active_market_count": 91,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 80015248.70525014,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 79808011.12209965,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76687225.9921819,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 74167411.28868225,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 71708062.34721722,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.569977131976844,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.10838077156166692,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8188590168404897,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 38970061.95833861,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 131784747.4988433,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.751118115136355,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 33903546.93123355,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.37135730980861,
    "destination_hhi": 2031.1762296693644,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.8957884308005974,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.02415259695365982,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1088210905270497,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 58.4594066882504,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940510,
      "hs_description": "Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall light fittings: excluding those used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.9330208,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall light fittings: excluding those used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 940510,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33903546.93123355,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16843040.27879259,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36292216.29176899,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36606277.35214229,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37061050.14601685,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.898882542846403,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.8686625655988904,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9280286936846136,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41297162.55541634,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1177628952.1480503,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.029146150838210705,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1352,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8497,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.878966831563703,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.14004759725826066,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.193954018070514,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 89,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2518.76,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9836861531830654,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 26.911368787219548,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 940510,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2158000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 791.3669064748201,
      "median_price_across_markets": 25989.228928021883,
      "price_spread_pct": 8300.39490231893,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 51.61965550239236,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 400992805
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 23998424.797910843,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.532406677058624
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 27933494.52805679,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.397200079934034
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 37022400.371240035,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.537661315716235
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 55586206.903581746,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.14209328999251
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 73557795.73244345,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.33102208257295
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 68017214.00515506,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.53228352225441
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 64655687.92094748,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.94216961599281
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 66691797.306988984,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.149157408287103
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 66636964.2344255,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.08221861574832391
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 80241903.56124395,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.416505288201538
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 72944849.23722151,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.09382006179979
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 67830529.22964406,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.0112147205148645
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 74694305.57649444,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.119007510044158
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 75559361.27795163,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1581280457467857
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 79808011.12209965,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.622929802859238
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940510",
    "hs_description": "Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall light fittings: excluding those used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 940510,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33903546.93123355,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16843040.27879259,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36292216.29176899,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36606277.35214229,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37061050.14601685,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.898882542846403,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.8686625655988904,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9280286936846136,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 41297162.55541634,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1177628952.1480503,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.029146150838210705,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1352,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8497,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.878966831563703,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.14004759725826066,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.193954018070514,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 89,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2518.76,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9836861531830654,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 26.911368787219548,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 940510,
    "num_markets": 113,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2158000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 791.3669064748201,
    "median_price_across_markets": 25989.228928021883,
    "price_spread_pct": 8300.39490231893,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 51.61965550239236,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 400992805
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 23998424.797910843,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.532406677058624
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 27933494.52805679,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.397200079934034
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 37022400.371240035,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.537661315716235
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 55586206.903581746,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.14209328999251
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 73557795.73244345,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.33102208257295
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 68017214.00515506,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.53228352225441
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 64655687.92094748,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.94216961599281
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 66691797.306988984,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.149157408287103
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 66636964.2344255,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.08221861574832391
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 80241903.56124395,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.416505288201538
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 72944849.23722151,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.09382006179979
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 67830529.22964406,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.0112147205148645
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 74694305.57649444,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.119007510044158
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 75559361.27795163,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1581280457467857
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 79808011.12209965,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.622929802859238
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}