{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/903190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/903190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/903190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "903190",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 135,
    "current_lane_count": 99,
    "active_market_count": 99,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 61116636.7026105,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 61015959.12266393,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53704132.64033019,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50692434.15771529,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 43903941.85339377,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.496094659742411,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.876066102719936,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.314538303461344,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 22746852.44329631,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 100545109.71244031,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.818443643718933,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 33139727.17139059,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.22374161825413,
    "destination_hhi": 3054.9941515482637,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.983395823092938,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9151126519039735,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.240124274083276,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.82462144231347,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.40740740740741,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 903190,
      "hs_description": "Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9031,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6702628,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9031,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 903190,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33139727.17139059,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7669928.435578736,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28029672.75298421,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26290344.03757932,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20220478.325281948,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.037447053914666,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.14141755943326,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.41361258462222,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33139727.17139059,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 804813249.8188033,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.376165530707556,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.407,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5111,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.117691548797402,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9122766079614948,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 11.676481245247398,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 118,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 597.4,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2984495663019218,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.28484207871558,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 903190,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 176202500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 315.9144893111639,
      "median_price_across_markets": 163698.61554845583,
      "price_spread_pct": 107638.16388743602,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.527202531645576,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 233504887
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7217440.214930016,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.178268790588834
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10139816.981735608,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.49048803702392
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9916618.794171354,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.201205287691983
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11381446.80279979,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.771446185764555
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 17481838.602284193,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.599440433036435
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 22719352.30899005,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.959741797533347
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 33891200.30125282,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.1732679713852
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 41657035.69817911,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.914016995258855
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 45544135.02910492,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.331195236956619
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 41765524.407834336,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.296591029461567
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 38875700.07194581,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.919162100467862
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 53474072.795640126,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.55140794037832
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 45634873.2745198,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.659813833666835
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 54461565.52380682,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.341989176105358
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 61015959.12266393,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.034897520512859
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "903190",
    "hs_description": "Instruments, appliances and machines: parts and accessories for those measuring or checking devices of heading no. 9031",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9031
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 903190,
      "corridor_rank": 82,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33139727.17139059,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7669928.435578736,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28029672.75298421,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26290344.03757932,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20220478.325281948,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.037447053914666,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.14141755943326,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.41361258462222,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33139727.17139059,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 804813249.8188033,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.376165530707556,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.407,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5111,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.117691548797402,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9122766079614948,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 11.676481245247398,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 118,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 597.4,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2984495663019218,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 81.28484207871558,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 903190,
    "num_markets": 113,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 176202500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 315.9144893111639,
    "median_price_across_markets": 163698.61554845583,
    "price_spread_pct": 107638.16388743602,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.527202531645576,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 233504887
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7217440.214930016,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.178268790588834
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10139816.981735608,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.49048803702392
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9916618.794171354,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.201205287691983
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11381446.80279979,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.771446185764555
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 17481838.602284193,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.599440433036435
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 22719352.30899005,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.959741797533347
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 33891200.30125282,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.1732679713852
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 41657035.69817911,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.914016995258855
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 45544135.02910492,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.331195236956619
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 41765524.407834336,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.296591029461567
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 38875700.07194581,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.919162100467862
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 53474072.795640126,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.55140794037832
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 45634873.2745198,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.659813833666835
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 54461565.52380682,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.341989176105358
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 61015959.12266393,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.034897520512859
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}