{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/901819",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/901819",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/901819",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "901819",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 110,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "active_market_count": 67,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10911762.951735755,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10528340.050077653,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10049964.917718783,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10271136.523508701,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14088777.853154844,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.327651067942156,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.134259078146643,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.5827946824789514,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12004744.797879048,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 45954291.70130508,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.910445750421108,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4040302.15593847,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.02703379654862,
    "destination_hhi": 1845.9441264091085,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.18778380410642836,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.04193518490726719,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0694758953985295,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.84975920422333,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 901819,
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.s. in item no. 9018.1",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9018,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3722296,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.s. in item no. 9018.1",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9018,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 901819,
      "num_markets": 86,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59790333.33333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1064.6153846153845,
      "median_price_across_markets": 406596.1538461539,
      "price_spread_pct": 14704.828895300256,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7639711191335742,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 79990951
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8998832.145525627,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.70344411948952
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12196821.088213893,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.53782191924049
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12410728.51664492,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7537965580042079
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 13059112.139017684,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.2243800313831
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 15164025.702867432,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.11835124350253
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 17200530.3149524,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.429841468152329
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 20060767.541640155,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.62877349892727
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 24079105.835193537,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.030830252195052
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12948277.578664558,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.2260863535073
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15243414.643554268,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.72542371713986
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13365955.295294462,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.31652744586133
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7839832.569092698,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.344764396655265
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7803621.81255975,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.46188175849193075
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11817932.890518941,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.441640489269346
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10528340.050077653,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.912169263339425
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "901819",
    "hs_description": "Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: electro-diagnostic apparatus (including apparatus for functional exploratory examination or for checking physiological parameters), n.e.s. in item no. 9018.1",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9018
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 901819,
    "num_markets": 86,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59790333.33333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1064.6153846153845,
    "median_price_across_markets": 406596.1538461539,
    "price_spread_pct": 14704.828895300256,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7639711191335742,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 79990951
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8998832.145525627,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.70344411948952
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12196821.088213893,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.53782191924049
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12410728.51664492,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7537965580042079
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 13059112.139017684,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.2243800313831
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 15164025.702867432,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.11835124350253
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 17200530.3149524,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.429841468152329
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 20060767.541640155,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.62877349892727
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 24079105.835193537,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.030830252195052
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12948277.578664558,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.2260863535073
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15243414.643554268,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.72542371713986
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13365955.295294462,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.31652744586133
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7839832.569092698,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.344764396655265
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7803621.81255975,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.46188175849193075
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11817932.890518941,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.441640489269346
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10528340.050077653,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.912169263339425
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}