{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/870340",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870340",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/870340",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870340",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 77,
    "current_lane_count": 48,
    "active_market_count": 48,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1077830353.8021839,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1076742631.7673852,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 797853399.5921913,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 980001923.2155418,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 508601926.18330574,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.018264784913484,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.56006917383637,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 80.8754816244139,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 388141584.5861788,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2007547318.3927252,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -84.89374640932738,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 389597252.820442,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.146435424284356,
    "destination_hhi": 2363.899062858316,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.9580785755229217,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2763761529455062,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6046287359306843,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.4727151405864,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870340,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8703,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870340,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 389597252.820442,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 60406189.92242213,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 206090599.7176485,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 208658413.3091508,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 108132593.62179084,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.507012090062055,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.86479652875855,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.21056529964454,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 389597252.820442,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 7331091497.549047,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.70355320958249,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 44.2114,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 66.6682,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.314314423039098,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.871873055535056,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.686697063125006,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1338.6,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 1.764578380096441,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.36446101397158,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 870340,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 324085883.3134867,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61081720.66516926,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 228688095.06537935,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 191050315.5312625,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97711260.44311622,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.25211140095344,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 73.33802491597908,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 158.74139514875165,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 324085883.3134867,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 7638849831.284512,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -121.48928374779821,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.0301,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 77.1656,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.242600528501161,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6457473505215514,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.183790398940252,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 918.09,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7195883891355284,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.24118129416787,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 870340,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 53087.88501026694,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UKR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1540.5405405405404,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12863.852134420144,
      "price_spread_pct": 400.7146843036219,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1562.8770503144651,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3312778595
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1807354.4104562812,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.12692188546515
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2792055.9587441445,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.48303567861201
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1590637.9979641417,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.02986682689539
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3993656.3740808917,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151.07261232237468
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2872862.9146587714,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.06434391041122
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4471762.320232123,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.65526281866684
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6116691.499595968,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.78480790272545
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2368361.704811264,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.28034730919969
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8274293.4563425565,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 249.367811493217
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 164778536.77436638,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1891.451447108846
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1288733123.439153,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 682.100113684001
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1217716293.861982,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.51059240160237
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 744780348.0986141,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.83794182169096
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 572037218.9105744,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.193835555549228
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1076742631.7673852,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.22947112042905
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870340",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 870340,
      "corridor_rank": 73,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 389597252.820442,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 60406189.92242213,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 206090599.7176485,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 208658413.3091508,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 108132593.62179084,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.507012090062055,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.86479652875855,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.21056529964454,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 389597252.820442,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 7331091497.549047,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.70355320958249,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 44.2114,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 66.6682,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.314314423039098,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.871873055535056,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.686697063125006,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1338.6,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 1.764578380096441,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.36446101397158,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 870340,
      "corridor_rank": 84,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 324085883.3134867,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 61081720.66516926,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 228688095.06537935,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 191050315.5312625,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 97711260.44311622,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.25211140095344,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 73.33802491597908,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 158.74139514875165,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 324085883.3134867,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 7638849831.284512,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -121.48928374779821,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.0301,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 77.1656,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.242600528501161,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6457473505215514,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.183790398940252,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 918.09,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7195883891355284,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 87.24118129416787,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 870340,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 53087.88501026694,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UKR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1540.5405405405404,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12863.852134420144,
    "price_spread_pct": 400.7146843036219,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1562.8770503144651,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3312778595
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1807354.4104562812,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.12692188546515
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2792055.9587441445,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.48303567861201
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1590637.9979641417,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.02986682689539
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3993656.3740808917,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.07261232237468
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2872862.9146587714,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.06434391041122
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4471762.320232123,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.65526281866684
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6116691.499595968,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.78480790272545
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2368361.704811264,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.28034730919969
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8274293.4563425565,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 249.367811493217
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 164778536.77436638,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1891.451447108846
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1288733123.439153,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 682.100113684001
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1217716293.861982,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.51059240160237
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 744780348.0986141,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.83794182169096
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 572037218.9105744,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.193835555549228
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1076742631.7673852,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.22947112042905
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}