{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/860390", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860390", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/860390", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "860390", "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "first_data_year": 1996, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 25, "current_lane_count": 4, "active_market_count": 4, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13253087.258611714, "exports_current_2024_usd": 54789.16850833168, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 134629.27979217406, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 119703.33450250086, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 220227.04946662602, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.907558613436018, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.2170643019845606, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.044617977981282, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9557542.024984322, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 14446601.923755456, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.9521765914173, "trend_label": "Declining", "top_market_iso3": "MDA", "top_market_exports_usd": 12694798.6956043, "top_market_share_pct": 95.78748293047988, "destination_hhi": 9179.939918899423, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 96.0006657704008, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.062245309591064064, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4576268778046955, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 0.3607168182252616, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 92, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 72, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 860390, "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered other than from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8603, "substitution_elasticity": -33.572735, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered other than from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8603, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 860390, "corridor_rank": 11, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "MDA", "latest_data_year": 2013, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12694798.6956043, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12694798.6956043, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12694798.6956043, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 172.4686, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 90.4194, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 100, "market_share_latest_pct": 100, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "ROU", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03270206750613027, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05736651954471266, "volatility_cv": 0.4630419299027523, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860390, "corridor_rank": 43, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2016, "lane_data_years": 3, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 103033.84857952739, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 49253.49896060425, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73233.17467527252, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73233.17467527252, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73233.17467527252, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 330.1950193616556, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.99336039973622, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.91719091170491, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 103033.84857952739, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100514741.66433011, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 275.27782844995073, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 449.2854, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 637238.4939, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0927492460821795, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9361818844712624, "peer_best_share_pct": 77.35210971870835, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 4, "buyer_market_hhi": 6379.67, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0322555807420635, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0322555807420635, "volatility_cv": 0.8474222123607774, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": 860390, "num_markets": 7, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 38000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 435.12218934008604, "median_price_across_markets": 4439.702965261176, "price_spread_pct": 846.1124112263683, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 177.9294, "total_trade_value_usd": 2220032 }, "history": [ { "year": 2007, "export_value_usd": 3330.3460481969723, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.88392443021425 }, { "year": 2009, "export_value_usd": 52413.14331205016, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 1473.804720396137 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 429330.01468040625, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 719.1266303650599 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4659184.976899712, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 985.2222806663109 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 12712951.18613754, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 172.85783348736925 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 27736.160620158553, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -99.78182752207526 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 51292.1415388055, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 84.92877309603745 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 111503.43395819217, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 117.38892277257189 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 498677.2506785385, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 347.23039728580545 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 790183.8499365024, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.455965027744426 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 51573.43107759217, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.47323650290544 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 74925.49863348129, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 45.27925923864937 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 39272.35310782839, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -47.58479579837043 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 309826.31776036206, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 688.9171216954721 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 54789.16850833168, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.31616703694331 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ROU", "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505, "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915, "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881, "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892, "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345, "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876, "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187, "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497, "population": 19051804, "labor_force": null, "investment_rate_pct": null, "savings_rate_pct": null, "secondary_education_pct": null, "tertiary_education_pct": null, "total_factor_productivity": null, "trade_openness_pct": null, "exports_gdp_pct": null, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 42, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null, "num_border_partners": null, "num_colonial_partners": null, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988, "real_market_potential": null, "foreign_market_potential": null }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "860390", "hs_description": "Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered other than from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)", "hs_chapter": 86, "hs_heading": 8603 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 860390, "corridor_rank": 11, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "MDA", "latest_data_year": 2013, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12694798.6956043, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8676988.974914832, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12694798.6956043, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12694798.6956043, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": null, "trend_label": "Insufficient history", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 172.4686, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 90.4194, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 100, "market_share_latest_pct": 100, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0, "peer_best_share_pct": 100, "peer_top_exporter": "ROU", "supplier_count_latest": 1, "buyer_market_hhi": 10000, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03270206750613027, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05736651954471266, "volatility_cv": 0.4630419299027523, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 860390, "corridor_rank": 43, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2016, "lane_data_years": 3, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 103033.84857952739, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 49253.49896060425, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 73233.17467527252, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73233.17467527252, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73233.17467527252, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 330.1950193616556, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.99336039973622, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.91719091170491, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 103033.84857952739, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100514741.66433011, "historical_peak_year": 2016, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 275.27782844995073, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 449.2854, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 637238.4939, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0927492460821795, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9361818844712624, "peer_best_share_pct": 77.35210971870835, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 4, "buyer_market_hhi": 6379.67, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0322555807420635, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0322555807420635, "volatility_cv": 0.8474222123607774, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": 860390, "num_markets": 7, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 38000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 435.12218934008604, "median_price_across_markets": 4439.702965261176, "price_spread_pct": 846.1124112263683, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 177.9294, "total_trade_value_usd": 2220032 }, "history": [ { "year": 2007, "export_value_usd": 3330.3460481969723, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.88392443021425 }, { "year": 2009, "export_value_usd": 52413.14331205016, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 1473.804720396137 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 429330.01468040625, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 719.1266303650599 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4659184.976899712, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 985.2222806663109 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 12712951.18613754, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 172.85783348736925 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 27736.160620158553, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -99.78182752207526 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 51292.1415388055, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 84.92877309603745 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 111503.43395819217, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 117.38892277257189 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 498677.2506785385, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 347.23039728580545 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 790183.8499365024, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 58.455965027744426 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 51573.43107759217, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -93.47323650290544 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 74925.49863348129, "active_destinations": 6, "yoy_growth_pct": 45.27925923864937 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 39272.35310782839, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -47.58479579837043 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 309826.31776036206, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": 688.9171216954721 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 54789.16850833168, "active_destinations": 4, "yoy_growth_pct": -82.31616703694331 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ROU", "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505, "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915, "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881, "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892, "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345, "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876, "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187, "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497, "population": 19051804, "labor_force": null, "investment_rate_pct": null, "savings_rate_pct": null, "secondary_education_pct": null, "tertiary_education_pct": null, "total_factor_productivity": null, "trade_openness_pct": null, "exports_gdp_pct": null, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 42, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null, "num_border_partners": null, "num_colonial_partners": null, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988, "real_market_potential": null, "foreign_market_potential": null } }