{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/854110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/854110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854110",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 110,
    "current_lane_count": 66,
    "active_market_count": 66,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6876438.193500126,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6843862.873453704,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6173573.552081148,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5191922.909557648,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3944916.975303254,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.89846253258316,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.869418146840175,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.92507083568415,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2550288.379777805,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13742966.560656924,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.973391696899011,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2007890.225947678,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.199567704187512,
    "destination_hhi": 1741.5975334068655,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.0785301694433123,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.02869500578699202,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.907803986808703,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.6781752849956,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.36363636363637,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854110,
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8541,
      "substitution_elasticity": -34.674412,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8541,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 854110,
      "num_markets": 77,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15046944.444444446,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 810.2167879378892,
      "median_price_across_markets": 151602.89855072464,
      "price_spread_pct": 9924.700893909518,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.045988970588234,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 25489404
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 761047.4544173463,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.73755071116206
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 940716.3614561268,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.608108271820452
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1486346.3467327591,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.001540914208874
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2892775.7486644965,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.62326227149596
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2029539.8479532346,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.84109297479387
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 993798.9237590426,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.03328841947714
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1754093.0119756162,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.50381481001837
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3690060.216590223,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.36856035553939
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3629609.4515501405,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6382053812645243
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3421993.6013692785,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.720060324732542
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3367223.791768998,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6005234369335166
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4071670.0997757977,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.92068575093767
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4212325.008573925,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4544770413956782
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7464532.774215814,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.20695243178582
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6843862.873453704,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.314919627736707
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854110",
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: diodes, other than photosensitive or light emitting diodes",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8541
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 854110,
    "num_markets": 77,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15046944.444444446,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 810.2167879378892,
    "median_price_across_markets": 151602.89855072464,
    "price_spread_pct": 9924.700893909518,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.045988970588234,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 25489404
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 761047.4544173463,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.73755071116206
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 940716.3614561268,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.608108271820452
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1486346.3467327591,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.001540914208874
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2892775.7486644965,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.62326227149596
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2029539.8479532346,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.84109297479387
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 993798.9237590426,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.03328841947714
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1754093.0119756162,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.50381481001837
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3690060.216590223,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.36856035553939
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3629609.4515501405,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6382053812645243
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3421993.6013692785,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.720060324732542
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3367223.791768998,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6005234369335166
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4071670.0997757977,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.92068575093767
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4212325.008573925,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4544770413956782
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7464532.774215814,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.20695243178582
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6843862.873453704,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.314919627736707
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}