# Romania HS 853949 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 853949 exports from Romania: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Romania |
| HS6 | 853949 |
| Latest exports | $893.6K |
| Active destinations | 47 |
| Three-year growth | -1.7% |
| Destination HHI | 2,246 |
| Weighted share | 3.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Russia at $4.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Cyprus at $3.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $74.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 5,641%.

## Export history

- 2010: $77.6K
- 2011: $57.8K
- 2012: $74.2K
- 2013: $38.8K
- 2014: $264.9K
- 2015: $226.6K
- 2016: $108.5K
- 2017: $143.2K
- 2018: $358.8K
- 2019: $404.9K
- 2020: $587.5K
- 2021: $783.2K
- 2022: $581.4K
- 2023: $603.1K
- 2024: $744.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/853949",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853949",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/853949",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853949",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 113,
    "current_lane_count": 47,
    "active_market_count": 47,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 893580.7192036735,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 744499.8018421115,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 642998.6133508859,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 659927.482836271,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 454160.4804687323,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6739801586105885,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.953049358167924,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.88533383491368,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 568118.0021712711,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1936360.3656989313,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.559313993524269,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 397024.8455587859,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.430775757180605,
    "destination_hhi": 2246.2298851806877,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.938513130142194,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1527828478470423,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.146549153665118,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.14082981041278,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.86725663716814,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853949,
      "hs_description": "Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8539,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5016046,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8539,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 853949,
      "num_markets": 71,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4220500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 74764.70588235294,
      "price_spread_pct": 5641.030684500393,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4155372340425535,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2363337
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 77630.27634117029,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 400.6441391622797
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 57789.24767249907,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.55836408655004
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 74228.05631820706,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.446137141063605
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 38805.90881521055,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.720699234189674
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 264925.34181130124,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 582.6933059932869
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 226577.9072793679,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.474807985431276
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 108517.3907095352,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.10592594284379
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 143158.51993939254,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.922191460150444
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 358788.38983483845,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 150.62314837198286
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 404925.18274283415,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.859054031607295
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 587465.8674604768,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.080101830459206
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 783175.7066682209,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.31424854583759
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 581414.3940360815,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.76194727623391
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 603081.6441744645,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.726644947327943
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 744499.8018421115,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.449255840182122
      }
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853949",
    "hs_description": "Lamps: ultra-violet or infra-red lamps, (excluding arc-lamps)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8539
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 853949,
    "num_markets": 71,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4220500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 74764.70588235294,
    "price_spread_pct": 5641.030684500393,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4155372340425535,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2363337
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 77630.27634117029,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 400.6441391622797
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      "year": 2011,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.446137141063605
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    {
      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.720699234189674
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 582.6933059932869
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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      "year": 2016,
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    {
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.62314837198286
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 404925.18274283415,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.859054031607295
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 587465.8674604768,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.080101830459206
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 783175.7066682209,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.31424854583759
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 581414.3940360815,
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.726644947327943
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.449255840182122
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  ],
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    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
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    "num_fta_partners": 42,
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    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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  }
}
```