{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/853180",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853180",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/853180",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853180",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 141,
    "current_lane_count": 103,
    "active_market_count": 103,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 36282074.452192865,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36195977.42548109,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24741262.844335813,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16624089.194566935,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11779606.098583894,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 93.96257983106504,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 37.53957554597876,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.600371078249594,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7635636.285724721,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 46981880.738434054,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 68.36220875281545,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 17228173.843309082,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.483982389181776,
    "destination_hhi": 2814.829830260147,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5696707043804312,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6308193165850061,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.0779002219058116,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.52701945528038,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.6241134751773,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853180,
      "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8531,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.551542,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8531,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 853180,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17228173.843309082,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1522242.4229405276,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11073730.20021368,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6840889.726407218,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3429702.199357289,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 165.66718039711898,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 305.6815947206976,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 174.1646051955907,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17228173.843309082,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1154164986.5806634,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.72727272727273,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.497424798471712,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.3389,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3632,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4926959354701421,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3367934718745509,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.230271083624086,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 87,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1364.26,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02360957016666666,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.037023089654828284,
        "volatility_cv": 2.702555424118141,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56063810158896,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 853180,
      "num_markets": 119,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3816991.379310345,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 909.0909090909091,
      "median_price_across_markets": 101032.7868852459,
      "price_spread_pct": 3777.0731720343415,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.015864077669902,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 56583814
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4067981.362943685,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.59235057329669
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3887103.9038839983,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.446368921631434
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3279065.97212542,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.642440922431383
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2755147.4534481834,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.977675445719802
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3704683.266432048,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.46406513725718
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6638953.821729697,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.20435687133985
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8050002.379885575,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.2540800259437
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6706556.488580269,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.68876390225865
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5926131.373669991,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.636748549559867
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7353970.9491387205,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.09395751522942
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3936374.4633908905,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.47280373262952
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4960282.976436336,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.011461119057888
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 16728041.766136825,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 237.23966647876438
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 21299769.341389537,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.32972358131855
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36195977.42548109,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.93600656109155
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853180",
    "hs_description": "Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8531
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 853180,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17228173.843309082,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1522242.4229405276,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11073730.20021368,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6840889.726407218,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3429702.199357289,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 165.66718039711898,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 305.6815947206976,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 174.1646051955907,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 17228173.843309082,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1154164986.5806634,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.72727272727273,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.497424798471712,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.3389,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3632,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4926959354701421,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3367934718745509,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.230271083624086,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 87,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1364.26,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02360957016666666,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.037023089654828284,
      "volatility_cv": 2.702555424118141,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56063810158896,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 853180,
    "num_markets": 119,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3816991.379310345,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "OMN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 909.0909090909091,
    "median_price_across_markets": 101032.7868852459,
    "price_spread_pct": 3777.0731720343415,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.015864077669902,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 56583814
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4067981.362943685,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.59235057329669
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3887103.9038839983,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.446368921631434
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3279065.97212542,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.642440922431383
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2755147.4534481834,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.977675445719802
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3704683.266432048,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.46406513725718
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6638953.821729697,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.20435687133985
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8050002.379885575,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.2540800259437
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6706556.488580269,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.68876390225865
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5926131.373669991,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.636748549559867
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7353970.9491387205,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.09395751522942
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3936374.4633908905,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.47280373262952
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4960282.976436336,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.011461119057888
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 16728041.766136825,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 237.23966647876438
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 21299769.341389537,
      "active_destinations": 106,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.32972358131855
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 36195977.42548109,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.93600656109155
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
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    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
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}