{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/852380",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852380",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/852380",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852380",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 112,
    "current_lane_count": 48,
    "active_market_count": 48,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1867856.034823689,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1761591.1088675146,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1364831.5820345557,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1229344.1122773136,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1168288.0347517522,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.12353495571513,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.959622142237343,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.639389417430367,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1528882.4618066186,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10337352.906788036,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.484145538284762,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 860484.8352585305,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.06804910099795,
    "destination_hhi": 2455.7095100922274,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.6006280756492803,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3451541022775513,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.9692951808439432,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.94637432061083,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.535714285714285,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852380,
      "hs_description": "Media n.e.c. in heading 8523, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8523,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.293899,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Media n.e.c. in heading 8523, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 852380,
      "num_markets": 60,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 70446000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2388.888888888889,
      "median_price_across_markets": 79190.72164948453,
      "price_spread_pct": 88954.37450729386,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0213099415204674,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5719678
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2709895.108244749,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 302.01311942098994
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2009100.3174017433,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.86058732350433
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 587223.2027322234,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.77183266330643
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1006282.986773515,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.36294718796812
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 640925.2860187227,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.30764959330707
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2140642.1703751795,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 233.99246637191453
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1142176.3539525862,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.64328444242492
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 659378.2982968749,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.270009704276646
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 884826.7500226666,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.19106335590789
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 709136.2134836449,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.85592507623906
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1085046.4789416906,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.00959932808671
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 967179.3363412109,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.862865774694047
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1228996.799503485,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.070208525413285
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1103906.8377326676,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.178217048356334
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1761591.1088675146,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.57787819175716
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852380",
    "hs_description": "Media n.e.c. in heading 8523, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 852380,
    "num_markets": 60,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 70446000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2388.888888888889,
    "median_price_across_markets": 79190.72164948453,
    "price_spread_pct": 88954.37450729386,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.0213099415204674,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5719678
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2709895.108244749,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 302.01311942098994
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2009100.3174017433,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.86058732350433
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 587223.2027322234,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.77183266330643
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1006282.986773515,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.36294718796812
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 640925.2860187227,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.30764959330707
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2140642.1703751795,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 233.99246637191453
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1142176.3539525862,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.64328444242492
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 659378.2982968749,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.270009704276646
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 884826.7500226666,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.19106335590789
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 709136.2134836449,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.85592507623906
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1085046.4789416906,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.00959932808671
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 967179.3363412109,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.862865774694047
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1228996.799503485,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.070208525413285
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1103906.8377326676,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.178217048356334
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1761591.1088675146,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.57787819175716
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}