# Romania HS 851981 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 851981 exports from Romania: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Romania |
| HS6 | 851981 |
| Latest exports | $1.2M |
| Active destinations | 39 |
| Three-year growth | +7.1% |
| Destination HHI | 2,915 |
| Weighted share | 6.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Slovenia at $1.8M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Czechia at $4.5K / ton.
- Median reported price: $59.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,975.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $356.3K
- 2011: $5.0M
- 2012: $62.3K
- 2013: $1.8M
- 2014: $10.8M
- 2015: $3.6M
- 2016: $525.7K
- 2017: $266.1K
- 2018: $215.6K
- 2019: $532.9K
- 2020: $724.4K
- 2021: $885.4K
- 2022: $834.6K
- 2023: $835.8K
- 2024: $1.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/851981",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851981",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/851981",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851981",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 111,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1170803.4567158036,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1087248.013978202,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 919200.9660253007,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 873485.9000943394,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 947831.3555590503,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.0834521141908136,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.330143491517179,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -20.50581199035634,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2755422.976055916,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34213956.84592271,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.58926410454715,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 510681.0132884107,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.61799671491502,
    "destination_hhi": 2914.623241711623,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.382209269687456,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9630585142490156,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7363124325889814,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.48021748266022,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.054054054054056,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851981,
      "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8519,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.3415401,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8519,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 851981,
      "num_markets": 60,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1788000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4480.680061823802,
      "median_price_across_markets": 59934.06593406593,
      "price_spread_pct": 2975.8023123280905,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6238950617283953,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3224187
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 356302.8239139992,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.737737999349264
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4981940.059943519,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1298.2319885137956
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 62282.13861710005,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.74984167076056
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1805289.1357260204,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2798.5663880693464
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10788842.34418786,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 497.6240664545398
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3570609.0803566347,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.90461342888948
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 525727.5264035196,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.27625078601409
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        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 266121.5246210865,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.38033272832166
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 215564.27870267295,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.997804101114628
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 532861.6450348936,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 147.19385245171713
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 724381.7184191758,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.941801247815604
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 885444.883976619,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.234570732808198
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 834579.0869971509,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.7446598766288925
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 835775.7971005494,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.14339085678558627
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.088478004514247
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      "country_iso3": "ROU",
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      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
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      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
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      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
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      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
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      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851981",
    "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8519
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 851981,
    "num_markets": 60,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1788000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4480.680061823802,
    "median_price_across_markets": 59934.06593406593,
    "price_spread_pct": 2975.8023123280905,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6238950617283953,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3224187
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      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.737737999349264
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 1298.2319885137956
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      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 2798.5663880693464
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      "year": 2014,
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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    {
      "year": 2016,
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.997804101114628
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.19385245171713
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.941801247815604
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.7446598766288925
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.14339085678558627
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 39,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
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}
```
