{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/851718",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851718",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/851718",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851718",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 131,
    "current_lane_count": 52,
    "active_market_count": 52,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5312590.110799187,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4734071.845984227,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5318804.48109812,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6141661.638844835,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17462216.52104981,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.85258514019193,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.742101357652427,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.475131117929766,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9692343.327961871,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 51923175.7561931,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.327716258121697,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1095150.5111790216,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.61424819793363,
    "destination_hhi": 934.1601180618566,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.1381762001001987,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7103320058109702,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3506882761616046,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.46834446153437,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 32.82442748091603,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851718,
      "hs_description": "Telephone sets n.e.c. in item no. 8517.1",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8517,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.7340598,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Telephone sets n.e.c. in item no. 8517.1",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 851718,
      "num_markets": 111,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2602000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1352.941176470588,
      "median_price_across_markets": 121612.44019138756,
      "price_spread_pct": 2138.4712408786154,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.878396341463413,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 94678586
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1453444.5683490718,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.14820721570274
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1863931.0795419046,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.24232310827604
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2320281.421399359,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.483219732009136
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1341986.6771805065,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.16276246477223
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2778011.922743327,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.00741445361346
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 16092182.820374295,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 479.26975361873286
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 33723990.88220176,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.56753511092263
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 36220045.709648885,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.401421842882915
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 33844625.403110415,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.558302895530767
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 24033012.20093853,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.990166341950914
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7347184.039857751,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.42878413064331
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7404710.711072065,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7829757755112388
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6198602.497974154,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.28839073070674
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5023739.099335984,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.953681882684712
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4734071.845984227,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.765969283517216
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851718",
    "hs_description": "Telephone sets n.e.c. in item no. 8517.1",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 851718,
    "num_markets": 111,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2602000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1352.941176470588,
    "median_price_across_markets": 121612.44019138756,
    "price_spread_pct": 2138.4712408786154,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.878396341463413,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 94678586
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1453444.5683490718,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.14820721570274
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1863931.0795419046,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.24232310827604
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2320281.421399359,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.483219732009136
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1341986.6771805065,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.16276246477223
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2778011.922743327,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.00741445361346
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 16092182.820374295,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 479.26975361873286
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 33723990.88220176,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.56753511092263
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 36220045.709648885,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.401421842882915
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 33844625.403110415,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.558302895530767
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 24033012.20093853,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.990166341950914
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7347184.039857751,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.42878413064331
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7404710.711072065,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7829757755112388
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6198602.497974154,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.28839073070674
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5023739.099335984,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.953681882684712
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4734071.845984227,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.765969283517216
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}