{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/850431",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850431",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/850431",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850431",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 135,
    "current_lane_count": 88,
    "active_market_count": 88,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 28844218.647197925,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 28726130.600063458,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48141342.31839499,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39801663.32726866,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35671679.06747342,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.1284146705434104,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.4894283305738063,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.33387941892726314,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 22842798.528265834,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 84522196.83385654,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7945352516161472,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8601756.121155446,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.8214218466655,
    "destination_hhi": 1859.5270092853082,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.9844974236764807,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5279642711066233,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0540354047203309,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.70744323443716,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.37037037037037,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850431,
      "hs_description": "Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVA",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8504,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5348253,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVA",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8504,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 850431,
      "num_markets": 111,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1976000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "EGY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.27906976744187,
      "median_price_across_markets": 39787.878787878784,
      "price_spread_pct": 4966.04438619175,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 37.00668622448983,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 167574310
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 22126832.107229088,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.34165241645577
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 29240452.19329891,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.149293001349804
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 22173860.905252393,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.167175122093294
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 22367666.734471966,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.874028343767886
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29703087.19622325,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.794750336861426
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 25683364.841419246,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.533012000567785
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 25245122.124435496,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7063290565300144
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 31587655.23283733,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.12379649874108
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 42607264.87621577,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.88581080853026
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 32585066.963483054,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.52227476194396
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 23942984.4315959,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.521604333580274
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30641305.249562457,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.976131534911108
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 56697659.40160604,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.03669781631007
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 59000236.95351548,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0611509826174865
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 28726130.600063458,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.31183859024851
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850431",
    "hs_description": "Electrical transformers: n.e.c. in item no. 8504.2, having a power handling capacity not exceeding 1kVA",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8504
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 850431,
    "num_markets": 111,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1976000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "EGY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.27906976744187,
    "median_price_across_markets": 39787.878787878784,
    "price_spread_pct": 4966.04438619175,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 37.00668622448983,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 167574310
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 22126832.107229088,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.34165241645577
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 29240452.19329891,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.149293001349804
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 22173860.905252393,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.167175122093294
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 22367666.734471966,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.874028343767886
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29703087.19622325,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.794750336861426
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 25683364.841419246,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.533012000567785
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 25245122.124435496,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7063290565300144
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 31587655.23283733,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.12379649874108
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 42607264.87621577,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.88581080853026
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 32585066.963483054,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.52227476194396
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 23942984.4315959,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.521604333580274
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30641305.249562457,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.976131534911108
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 56697659.40160604,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.03669781631007
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 59000236.95351548,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.0611509826174865
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 28726130.600063458,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.31183859024851
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
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}