{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/848420",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848420",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/848420",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848420",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 92,
    "active_market_count": 92,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5393845.678285679,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4561654.327340906,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4750348.296036596,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4094655.369157832,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3533172.160269034,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.402931563086781,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.226880301249697,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.708882434382655,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2720572.7663394404,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 15000521.220809394,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.694049128704126,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 734929.3727195162,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.625331842143066,
    "destination_hhi": 492.91544536621143,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.11153495144007,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0397281108193126,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5585600111140536,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.90118022677663,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.46853146853147,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848420,
      "hs_description": "Seals: mechanical",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8484,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3506861,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seals: mechanical",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8484,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 848420,
      "num_markets": 105,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5173714.285714285,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 256,
      "median_price_across_markets": 55750,
      "price_spread_pct": 9279.745803971813,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.3939432989690719,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19104864
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 667466.1649949689,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 173.9304331026986
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 924084.5950938927,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.44665745728969
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1603359.9673897258,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.50792080099708
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2365671.4963944615,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.5446278134149
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2879301.401706918,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.71180174826826
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3220004.62449086,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.832843292541893
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3924262.8120676605,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.871340873870835
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2352802.192960581,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.04473437086367
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2681752.7809165525,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.981225831060886
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2679622.3464655294,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.07944186601327921
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2832381.375832554,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.700767108787418
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3389850.5818468193,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.681996597312114
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3833572.802551596,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.089727998071027
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5855817.758217287,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.75092087255264
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4561654.327340906,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.100473141608997
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848420",
    "hs_description": "Seals: mechanical",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8484
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 848420,
    "num_markets": 105,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5173714.285714285,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 256,
    "median_price_across_markets": 55750,
    "price_spread_pct": 9279.745803971813,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.3939432989690719,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19104864
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 667466.1649949689,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 173.9304331026986
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 924084.5950938927,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.44665745728969
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1603359.9673897258,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.50792080099708
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2365671.4963944615,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.5446278134149
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2879301.401706918,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.71180174826826
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3220004.62449086,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.832843292541893
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3924262.8120676605,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.871340873870835
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2352802.192960581,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.04473437086367
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2681752.7809165525,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.981225831060886
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2679622.3464655294,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.07944186601327921
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2832381.375832554,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.700767108787418
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3389850.5818468193,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.681996597312114
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3833572.802551596,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.089727998071027
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5855817.758217287,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.75092087255264
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4561654.327340906,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.100473141608997
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}