# Romania HS 848310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 848310 exports from Romania: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Romania |
| HS6 | 848310 |
| Latest exports | $48.7M |
| Active destinations | 95 |
| Three-year growth | +16.2% |
| Destination HHI | 1,431 |
| Weighted share | 1.2% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Canada at $46.9M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: United Rep. of Tanzania at $300.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $21.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 222,598%.

## Export history

- 2010: $78.7M
- 2011: $103.2M
- 2012: $98.3M
- 2013: $49.3M
- 2014: $65.0M
- 2015: $61.3M
- 2016: $61.9M
- 2017: $24.5M
- 2018: $25.3M
- 2019: $28.7M
- 2020: $26.5M
- 2021: $30.9M
- 2022: $38.2M
- 2023: $42.9M
- 2024: $48.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/848310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/848310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848310",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 145,
    "current_lane_count": 95,
    "active_market_count": 95,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 48697931.921317555,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 48501465.204148844,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43202515.59823546,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37393862.69568141,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38875706.09789001,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.22904223385675,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.043437227378039,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.8912755519308053,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 37323756.213950984,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 175947393.3336141,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.120317785787556,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 16103928.685306603,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.06901966869171,
    "destination_hhi": 1430.9310025969187,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.1730822733539341,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.261781435094371,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2396184898483846,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.50489820295444,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.20689655172414,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848310,
      "hs_description": "Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8483,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3622761,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8483,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 848310,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46890000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 300,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21064.74820143885,
      "price_spread_pct": 222597.96106557373,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 34.38220199501247,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 183047095
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 78663595.59857161,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.818075547765396
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 103202516.62213969,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.19476148635858
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 98296213.93353833,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.75405334015743
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 49286046.95326196,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.85966907475596
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 65038776.51592917,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.961844246923587
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 61304962.01185508,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.740905201621698
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 61884166.246048264,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9447917675590072
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 24531859.068283577,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.358423557415044
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25339753.421586435,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2932455345276237
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 28727006.7527197,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.367349219143273
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 26472266.484509464,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.848852084099471
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30889500.199191235,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.686269448317027
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 38192814.49112132,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.64335533056409
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 42913267.09943624,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.359530637398507
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 48501465.204148844,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.022075647990034
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848310",
    "hs_description": "Transmission shafts (including cam shafts and crank shafts) and cranks",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8483
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 848310,
    "num_markets": 113,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46890000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 300,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21064.74820143885,
    "price_spread_pct": 222597.96106557373,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 34.38220199501247,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 183047095
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 78663595.59857161,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.818075547765396
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 103202516.62213969,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.19476148635858
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 98296213.93353833,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.75405334015743
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 49286046.95326196,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.85966907475596
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 65038776.51592917,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.961844246923587
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 61304962.01185508,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.740905201621698
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 61884166.246048264,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9447917675590072
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 24531859.068283577,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.358423557415044
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25339753.421586435,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2932455345276237
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 28727006.7527197,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.367349219143273
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 26472266.484509464,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.848852084099471
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30889500.199191235,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.686269448317027
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 38192814.49112132,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.64335533056409
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 42913267.09943624,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.359530637398507
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 48501465.204148844,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.022075647990034
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}
```
