{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/847090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/847090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/847090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "847090",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 70,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3401138.579309976,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2266642.4957588534,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7652228.545512472,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5183258.365213074,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3468413.838089133,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.088689929482623,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.392747024130273,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.282274034788045,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11211980.900141653,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 59072001.97711419,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -41.19358410530542,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1793147.4582496914,
    "top_market_share_pct": 52.72197578651693,
    "destination_hhi": 2998.976243537659,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.145445211238219,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.836785265935218,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1395313319903106,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.35178317581419,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8470,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.975737,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8470,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "HUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1793147.4582496914,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2815593.7698674407,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7116838.455075276,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5619767.333338911,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2815593.7698674407,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.689350964527527,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1017.2268025230532,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11227726.55918779,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29332443.58202059,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.7275,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.7777,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.11318812643624,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -20.941685124738193,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.85383021701408,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5012.67,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08892014198585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08892014198585858,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4671525395164136,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97575829040605,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2852000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2413.75,
      "median_price_across_markets": 80951.77494976556,
      "price_spread_pct": 3520.103483547216,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5432391304347832,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 33553440
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7039434.395722942,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.5486617197102
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 691494.2986139449,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.1768485968974
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 43084.65216915897,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.76934093953928
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 68913.2314477456,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.94844562555234
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 26078.69213454889,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.157206117487874
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 17726.786222021325,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.02578514841629
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 186391.46435294434,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 951.4678860480485
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 680873.2644999331,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 265.29208398226615
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1620477.716481905,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.9999040896493
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6262377.323269156,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 286.45254171497794
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1472694.8022911814,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.4834546647472
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1486911.3872367712,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9653449529034778
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11680472.641948003,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 685.5527062479912
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9009570.498830562,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.866387559741785
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2266642.4957588534,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.84183628894337
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "847090",
    "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8470
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1793147.4582496914,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2815593.7698674407,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7116838.455075276,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5619767.333338911,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2815593.7698674407,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.689350964527527,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1017.2268025230532,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11227726.55918779,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29332443.58202059,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.7275,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.7777,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.11318812643624,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -20.941685124738193,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.85383021701408,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5012.67,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08892014198585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08892014198585858,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4671525395164136,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97575829040605,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 847090,
    "num_markets": 40,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2852000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2413.75,
    "median_price_across_markets": 80951.77494976556,
    "price_spread_pct": 3520.103483547216,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.5432391304347832,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 33553440
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7039434.395722942,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.5486617197102
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 691494.2986139449,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.1768485968974
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 43084.65216915897,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.76934093953928
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 68913.2314477456,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.94844562555234
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 26078.69213454889,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.157206117487874
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 17726.786222021325,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.02578514841629
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 186391.46435294434,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 951.4678860480485
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 680873.2644999331,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 265.29208398226615
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1620477.716481905,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.9999040896493
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6262377.323269156,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 286.45254171497794
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1472694.8022911814,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.4834546647472
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1486911.3872367712,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9653449529034778
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11680472.641948003,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 685.5527062479912
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9009570.498830562,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.866387559741785
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2266642.4957588534,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.84183628894337
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}