{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/846880",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/846880",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/846880",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "846880",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 25,
    "active_market_count": 25,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1289210.4145455034,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 668316.0682261303,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 350697.36081523536,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 316613.21012299677,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 880511.4216283446,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.575820401069087,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.45413245625879,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.452025673122231,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1228429.1320748075,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4665026.86156622,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.027846074191316,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MAR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 314646.9929760358,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.406178341877656,
    "destination_hhi": 1430.7609614718228,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.494885973442223,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.096421485488346,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1402112877080879,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 57.935643127914766,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.1578947368421,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 846880,
      "hs_description": "Machinery and apparatus: for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, n.e.c. in heading no. 8468",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8468,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.1532536,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery and apparatus: for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, n.e.c. in heading no. 8468",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8468,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 846880,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 299000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 31760.705289672544,
      "price_spread_pct": 939.8405900547228,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.706744897959184,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3723149
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 343381.7165605986,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.224832173878355
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 411859.3771179986,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.942139390323472
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1160378.9462765264,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 181.74153867670114
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 838360.9931821108,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.751102700348067
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1302081.0698025143,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.312697082946585
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1414387.4323755843,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.625143639489622
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1261040.4983566636,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.841932734184537
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1337218.228355475,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.040863088701995
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2111309.9952421975,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.8882152869475
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1098092.0113385417,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.99001502322851
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 140086.45672713363,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.2427396538135
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 390887.511442144,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 179.03304900025515
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 313508.8573366186,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.795632206320402
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 70267.15688295718,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.58686708889044
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 668316.0682261303,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 851.1073136761931
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "846880",
    "hs_description": "Machinery and apparatus: for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, n.e.c. in heading no. 8468",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8468
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 846880,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 299000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 31760.705289672544,
    "price_spread_pct": 939.8405900547228,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.706744897959184,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3723149
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 343381.7165605986,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.224832173878355
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 411859.3771179986,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.942139390323472
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1160378.9462765264,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 181.74153867670114
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 838360.9931821108,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.751102700348067
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1302081.0698025143,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.312697082946585
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1414387.4323755843,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.625143639489622
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1261040.4983566636,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.841932734184537
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1337218.228355475,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.040863088701995
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2111309.9952421975,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.8882152869475
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1098092.0113385417,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.99001502322851
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 140086.45672713363,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.2427396538135
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 390887.511442144,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 179.03304900025515
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 313508.8573366186,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.795632206320402
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 70267.15688295718,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.58686708889044
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 668316.0682261303,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 851.1073136761931
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}