{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/845210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/845210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845210",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 872521.7137034456,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 529561.8299351279,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 900606.4841558463,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 995177.1440669078,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 646400.0888705294,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.96647006893493,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.158873636897273,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.105602362987428,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 898249.3072597736,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4091894.6004397348,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.072072431922358,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 139694.81154611395,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.010468204071962,
    "destination_hhi": 784.4323725699871,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.7822965111993607,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.28158428443000955,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0319218320263144,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.00426854229976,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845210,
      "hs_description": "Sewing machines: of the household type",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8452,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.3086832,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sewing machines: of the household type",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8452,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 845210,
      "num_markets": 31,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 248888.8888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 324.3243243243243,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14000,
      "price_spread_pct": 1775.4611754611758,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3192499999999985,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4729172
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 169645.1228275743,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.27952880307846
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1480931.1781430198,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 772.9582987470993
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 202283.61381019294,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.3407822864637
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 109148.09043546459,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.04205037691259
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 292774.68487523694,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.23619516123765
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 185629.2644153151,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.59654539653277
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 423977.9994689999,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.4004091727792
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 476295.53687116376,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.339682122111894
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 129083.06319068435,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.89853605628035
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 273129.30442459177,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 111.59189879242261
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1069304.3983794397,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 291.5011611925603
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1204761.8694875606,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.667812019983307
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1536835.390885373,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.563415626613274
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 635422.2316470379,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.65385223325901
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 529561.8299351279,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.659851739451415
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845210",
    "hs_description": "Sewing machines: of the household type",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8452
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 845210,
    "num_markets": 31,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 248888.8888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 324.3243243243243,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14000,
    "price_spread_pct": 1775.4611754611758,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3192499999999985,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4729172
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 169645.1228275743,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.27952880307846
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1480931.1781430198,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 772.9582987470993
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 202283.61381019294,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.3407822864637
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 109148.09043546459,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.04205037691259
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 292774.68487523694,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.23619516123765
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 185629.2644153151,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.59654539653277
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 423977.9994689999,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.4004091727792
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 476295.53687116376,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.339682122111894
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 129083.06319068435,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.89853605628035
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 273129.30442459177,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 111.59189879242261
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1069304.3983794397,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 291.5011611925603
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1204761.8694875606,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.667812019983307
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1536835.390885373,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.563415626613274
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 635422.2316470379,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.65385223325901
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 529561.8299351279,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.659851739451415
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}