{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/843229",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843229",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/843229",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843229",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 84,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18164539.97592585,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17481386.25320004,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19192284.938802343,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17327423.603625104,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15433579.284385562,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.561979000879643,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.171003033751863,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.0051007366790645214,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10970474.689603059,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34429150.68189621,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.5670797375587076,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4817832.780075294,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.523285403652107,
    "destination_hhi": 1285.099426073589,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.615581814255594,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10689280222400514,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9075876827320134,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.27984701782222,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843229,
      "hs_description": "Harrows: (excluding disc), scarifiers, cultivators, weeders and hoes",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8432,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.4418879,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Harrows: (excluding disc), scarifiers, cultivators, weeders and hoes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8432,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843229,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4817832.780075294,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2515055.1322505265,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4964860.353621491,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4343404.459698044,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4376473.305073303,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.542750159963802,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2241013605551094,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9610398552823094,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6035235.438938501,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32685793.794266827,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.50379001524611,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4027,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3681,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.739837161061557,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2529390315765578,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.841921812173346,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1433.91,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8212952259409463,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.05780131269279,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 843229,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 69099.02370990238,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 179.1730474732006,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5116.285673718586,
      "price_spread_pct": 1347.068069643916,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.83913793103447,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 80903561
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7479864.775096028,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.64111874504592
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10334916.331188759,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.16982849206759
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11078008.78523716,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.190115819379137
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 17163699.151735134,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.93487579291255
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 17490305.550038997,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9028904865816467
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10140335.010242151,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.02311113873284
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15058590.110148339,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.50189954216059
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13497861.764820015,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.36437232112794
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14751009.37839118,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.284045394784608
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14250878.562128415,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.390485379227056
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12373104.191119043,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.176551626785601
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 16687159.010599444,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.866390461472626
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 20744393.125819348,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.313510242473313
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19351075.43738764,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.716598938233215
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17481386.25320004,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.661939411259961
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843229",
    "hs_description": "Harrows: (excluding disc), scarifiers, cultivators, weeders and hoes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8432
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843229,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4817832.780075294,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2515055.1322505265,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4964860.353621491,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4343404.459698044,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4376473.305073303,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.542750159963802,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2241013605551094,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9610398552823094,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6035235.438938501,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32685793.794266827,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.50379001524611,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.4027,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3681,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.739837161061557,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2529390315765578,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.841921812173346,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 35,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1433.91,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8212952259409463,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.05780131269279,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 843229,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 69099.02370990238,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 179.1730474732006,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5116.285673718586,
    "price_spread_pct": 1347.068069643916,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.83913793103447,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 80903561
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7479864.775096028,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.64111874504592
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10334916.331188759,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.16982849206759
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11078008.78523716,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.190115819379137
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 17163699.151735134,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.93487579291255
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 17490305.550038997,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9028904865816467
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10140335.010242151,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.02311113873284
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15058590.110148339,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.50189954216059
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13497861.764820015,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.36437232112794
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14751009.37839118,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.284045394784608
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14250878.562128415,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.390485379227056
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12373104.191119043,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.176551626785601
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 16687159.010599444,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.866390461472626
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 20744393.125819348,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.313510242473313
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19351075.43738764,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.716598938233215
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 17481386.25320004,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.661939411259961
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}