{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/843143",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843143",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/843143",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843143",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 137,
    "current_lane_count": 71,
    "active_market_count": 71,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 47436459.82417789,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 45306905.98920353,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 45901033.447513916,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45430073.089463145,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42976375.99819337,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.414225970556085,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.65895234645477,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.056151849953037,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 49361507.96230754,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 282566909.8011681,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.3580741206030482,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11673463.988155656,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.60863232927388,
    "destination_hhi": 1358.7313662822426,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.669298938298664,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23177286332650607,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.371431463825498,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.41750098476857,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.087591240875913,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843143,
      "hs_description": "Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8431,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.3205943,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8431,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 843143,
      "num_markets": 104,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15498500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1114.671163575042,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30514.978601997147,
      "price_spread_pct": 50786.158269900116,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 57.35011695906435,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 197760276
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 77462665.44139494,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.950245541995468
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 55122884.86377462,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.839416317944387
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 64537940.83670593,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.080121978736727
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 56083124.79597677,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.10053579509386
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 61796212.273133,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.186820898335657
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 36002974.68786629,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.73918859502781
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 52017626.68927243,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.48146893485274
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 38177795.99025663,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.606040259560675
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 40333671.14619315,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.646934559781079
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 36081326.021029375,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.542916140092357
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 37569098.293935046,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.123385798067809
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 51878166.81083896,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.0873355142886
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 49295691.4820833,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.977961804571905
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 43100502.87125489,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.567403812724834
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 45306905.98920353,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.119205046259815
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843143",
    "hs_description": "Boring or sinking machinery: parts of the machinery of item no. 8430.41 or 8430.41",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8431
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 843143,
    "num_markets": 104,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15498500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1114.671163575042,
    "median_price_across_markets": 30514.978601997147,
    "price_spread_pct": 50786.158269900116,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 57.35011695906435,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 197760276
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 77462665.44139494,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.950245541995468
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 55122884.86377462,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.839416317944387
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 64537940.83670593,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.080121978736727
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 56083124.79597677,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.10053579509386
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 61796212.273133,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.186820898335657
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 36002974.68786629,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.73918859502781
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 52017626.68927243,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.48146893485274
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 38177795.99025663,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.606040259560675
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 40333671.14619315,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.646934559781079
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 36081326.021029375,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.542916140092357
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 37569098.293935046,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.123385798067809
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 51878166.81083896,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.0873355142886
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 49295691.4820833,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.977961804571905
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 43100502.87125489,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.567403812724834
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 45306905.98920353,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.119205046259815
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}