{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/830790",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/830790",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/830790",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "830790",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 96,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 807496.4174363364,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 518755.86280100956,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 505321.6475726785,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 449438.5133306685,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 469332.9581665528,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.779860242162482,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.679684055485893,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.0497485298643268,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 806147.7485925423,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3360764.7267115186,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.7301117122981555,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DNK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 176232.115951881,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.824507471053302,
    "destination_hhi": 1264.2424595682012,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.825752829960222,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8584621639278787,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4660212887671527,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.61597894314609,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.208333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 830790,
      "hs_description": "Tubing: flexible, with or without fittings of base metal, other than those of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 83,
      "hs_heading": 8307,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9736395,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tubing: flexible, with or without fittings of base metal, other than those of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8307,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 830790,
      "num_markets": 62,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1713000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 60,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24500,
      "price_spread_pct": 6991.591836734694,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.5036257668711652,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2110035
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 445835.24134789116,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.139802139268202
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 514959.5478643677,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.504450995729597
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 825766.8791629178,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.35567892420395
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 291100.8769582922,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.7478139044058
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 384143.6466835742,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.962380428902925
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1362496.7839092766,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 254.68419058133972
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 253930.59221718778,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.36284832257658
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 186273.59964579533,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.643891931510627
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 316598.4005018554,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.9641823124031
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 326837.6387380706,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2341408610986306
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 292945.2035627225,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.369807867358173
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 438282.4203725844,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.612424112874685
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 521116.96420793614,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.89980979956576
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 476092.11570908985,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.640065780103921
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 518755.86280100956,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.961237895816963
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "830790",
    "hs_description": "Tubing: flexible, with or without fittings of base metal, other than those of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8307
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 830790,
    "num_markets": 62,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1713000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 60,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24500,
    "price_spread_pct": 6991.591836734694,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.5036257668711652,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2110035
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 445835.24134789116,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.139802139268202
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 514959.5478643677,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.504450995729597
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 825766.8791629178,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.35567892420395
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 291100.8769582922,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.7478139044058
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 384143.6466835742,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.962380428902925
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1362496.7839092766,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 254.68419058133972
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 253930.59221718778,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.36284832257658
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 186273.59964579533,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.643891931510627
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 316598.4005018554,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.9641823124031
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 326837.6387380706,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2341408610986306
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 292945.2035627225,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.369807867358173
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 438282.4203725844,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.612424112874685
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 521116.96420793614,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.89980979956576
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 476092.11570908985,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.640065780103921
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 518755.86280100956,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.961237895816963
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}