{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/820130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/820130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820130",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 66,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 87375.76886308528,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 50265.23682398883,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 84945.18965473854,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 92645.9917522149,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64577.926142787095,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.597562802981834,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.53699037059152,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.641744321933501,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 104849.77770985635,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 325744.9516079956,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -40.239307124915335,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 18995.449002788177,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.739950617834754,
    "destination_hhi": 1100.0077138764334,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.5590457116549232,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0496107580584644,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7115224146742862,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.408735097352356,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.18181818181819,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820130,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8201,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.2506659,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8201,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 820130,
      "num_markets": 32,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 260108.99182561308,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 375,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10314.55399061033,
      "price_spread_pct": 2518.1310996292937,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.2430116279069768,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 368955
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10843.034874766154,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.97019587628145
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3194.755776339499,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.53633218708615
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2464.6783557289687,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.852370313171217
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 42939.577950277104,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1642.1980377466748
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16710.967669384805,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.08259916123148
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 53590.0198953035,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 220.68771213939135
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 21147.45262043796,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.53844976778732
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 28630.96407225,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.38729503798295
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 38916.78700918147,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.92552074381876
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 40264.07906962358,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4619817410009928
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 70315.07433238957,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.63475126502362
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 138079.31546446928,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.37228115801784
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 116369.57731226951,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.722657719711933
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 88200.75482795731,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.20634596680124
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 50265.23682398883,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.01042329849077
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820130",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8201
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 820130,
    "num_markets": 32,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 260108.99182561308,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CRI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 375,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10314.55399061033,
    "price_spread_pct": 2518.1310996292937,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.2430116279069768,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 368955
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10843.034874766154,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.97019587628145
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3194.755776339499,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.53633218708615
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2464.6783557289687,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.852370313171217
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 42939.577950277104,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1642.1980377466748
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16710.967669384805,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.08259916123148
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 53590.0198953035,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 220.68771213939135
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 21147.45262043796,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.53844976778732
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 28630.96407225,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.38729503798295
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 38916.78700918147,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.92552074381876
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 40264.07906962358,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4619817410009928
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 70315.07433238957,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.63475126502362
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 138079.31546446928,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.37228115801784
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 116369.57731226951,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.722657719711933
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 88200.75482795731,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.20634596680124
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 50265.23682398883,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.01042329849077
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}