{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/731520",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731520",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/731520",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731520",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 41,
    "active_market_count": 41,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6777716.244857349,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6761618.036135067,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7062741.914559692,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6566386.552118669,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7207777.615995184,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.17397662666018832,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.9914093928365775,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.745042068187,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7530537.750363156,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 25646978.498714626,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.5710654415268115,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3508992.5499445037,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.77249125185761,
    "destination_hhi": 3117.1089149291674,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.23848008755097,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4476624970894574,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.176884438388876,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.70373553909842,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.8235294117647,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "hs_description": "Chain: skid, articulated link chain and parts thereof, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1272378,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: skid, articulated link chain and parts thereof, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731520,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3508992.5499445037,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3368719.1305492423,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3833814.4213167443,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3380340.194425934,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3397697.0664795786,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.614176720753573,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.664741514882078,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.1817426508829767,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8921681.651478415,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16032443.846158303,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.432434069870596,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.378,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2517,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.88682264298296,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4815709722007995,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.88682264298296,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1336.26,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6739127470472018,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5037563165086,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731520,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 442197.6372013579,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39120.9311341453,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 149788.61581118312,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91309.5528163592,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 68477.98112891534,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 627.4639796335366,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 83.31470534837652,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.66382228337173,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 442197.6372013579,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47219694.528075054,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 591.8001573501649,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.1645,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0378,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9364686527958028,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9342712374119384,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.13728794658169,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2614.7,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02360957016666666,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.037023089654828284,
        "volatility_cv": 2.8630443048334344,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.62285134354637,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731520,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 357552.62251248414,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1157388.9873280525,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 727382.9495717605,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 842122.314653198,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1041105.2741585057,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.01609780612639,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.70712657951842,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -19.709015745357483,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6270024.952951218,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14316761.880793814,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.307082060768906,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3366,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.3199,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.497440590893303,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.276529314724586,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.619082967839645,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2154.69,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2472032066340055,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.29742903424668,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 731520,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "NOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14184.692763931296,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5327.298625769367,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10854.766895345223,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12285.018172594213,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8109.993311709672,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.5583124297214996,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.15937962787436,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.094133855953343,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15813.409953902923,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10469982.784234462,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.05882352941177,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.652446285674843,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.057,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8228,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13547961879450637,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.04752461055938516,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.30116575488391,
        "peer_top_exporter": "LTU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3165.37,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05466753470783232,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.057467243167525654,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9265739071113965,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.99370256558845,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "num_markets": 54,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "EST",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 464444.4444444445,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 88.42867579328527,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10675.121424716675,
      "price_spread_pct": 4349.8897791785585,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.382134408602152,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 31925760
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5061037.66936463,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.6378847085516
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9243733.199342255,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.64501873392943
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10559318.70150278,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.232188162398895
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15400781.979573393,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.85014824281786
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10994481.130144414,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.61089037734067
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7177061.476829244,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.721235209987825
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7383369.087031874,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.874541494017894
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7313898.06915943,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9409121642647135
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8162505.175965418,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.602665210557358
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 9209009.590372516,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.820872904173353
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4846674.923035142,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.370291284069694
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6797032.0938791325,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.24113854994456
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6930921.176735248,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9698168407456214
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7495686.530808761,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.148489063318713
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6761618.036135067,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.793212291582982
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731520",
    "hs_description": "Chain: skid, articulated link chain and parts thereof, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3508992.5499445037,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3368719.1305492423,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3833814.4213167443,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3380340.194425934,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3397697.0664795786,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.614176720753573,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.664741514882078,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.1817426508829767,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8921681.651478415,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16032443.846158303,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.432434069870596,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.378,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2517,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 21.88682264298296,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4815709722007995,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.88682264298296,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 41,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1336.26,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6739127470472018,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5037563165086,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 731520,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 442197.6372013579,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39120.9311341453,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 149788.61581118312,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91309.5528163592,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 68477.98112891534,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 627.4639796335366,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 83.31470534837652,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 35.66382228337173,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 442197.6372013579,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 47219694.528075054,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 591.8001573501649,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.1645,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0378,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9364686527958028,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9342712374119384,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 41.13728794658169,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2614.7,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02360957016666666,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.037023089654828284,
      "volatility_cv": 2.8630443048334344,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.62285134354637,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
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