{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/730791",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730791",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/730791",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730791",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 130,
    "current_lane_count": 76,
    "active_market_count": 76,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17500749.110148914,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17310266.405193873,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15574144.202050721,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14398745.212832779,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20310508.929891158,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.06861818241414,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.54360781427583,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.769117046561368,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27575080.048537724,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 97473451.74046418,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 22.83773522897551,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SAU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8853704.688915167,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.59043263342817,
    "destination_hhi": 2753.881829419418,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.810257049612269,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0391459068409954,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9703494765862504,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.60944745787843,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.23076923076923,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730791,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, flanges, other than stainless steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7307,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5358982,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, flanges, other than stainless steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7307,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730791,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8853704.688915167,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3985378.986273645,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7968887.095122683,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6231111.137187991,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7057799.450849536,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.09546640243214,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.4297332329651,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.136981359620598,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14622649.094063314,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 153341566.4711675,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.958485042811542,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.4801,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0496,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.7738452088787735,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5282845488878936,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.72483542244824,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3111.28,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898988,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9423816995363574,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.12807591635233,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 730791,
      "num_markets": 97,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2557200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 469.482421875,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8510.204081632653,
      "price_spread_pct": 30043.116393603865,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 73.35452908587257,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 89168807
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 23370133.842930954,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.512606885606072
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 34019239.22768765,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.5671561674768
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 35312933.106578454,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8028301286581705
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 33772896.927843295,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.361110911085054
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 34890386.38635389,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.308835072389967
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24421001.111005884,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.006504254257056
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 30436460.4007885,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.632320609787012
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 26931263.028236695,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.516442209098003
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 27481329.259813607,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0424821182734085
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 21841309.43490301,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.523096869109924
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14200995.518878922,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.981025010408295
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11070297.939132804,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.045620503042496
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14707065.19321178,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.851575215724175
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 14705101.0077465,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.013355386948216965
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17310266.405193873,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.716065983327802
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730791",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tube or pipe fittings, flanges, other than stainless steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7307
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730791,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8853704.688915167,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3985378.986273645,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7968887.095122683,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6231111.137187991,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7057799.450849536,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.09546640243214,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.4297332329651,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.136981359620598,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14622649.094063314,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 153341566.4711675,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.958485042811542,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.4801,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.0496,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.7738452088787735,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5282845488878936,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.72483542244824,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 47,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3111.28,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09920948249898988,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9423816995363574,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.12807591635233,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 730791,
    "num_markets": 97,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2557200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 469.482421875,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8510.204081632653,
    "price_spread_pct": 30043.116393603865,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 73.35452908587257,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 89168807
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 23370133.842930954,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.512606885606072
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 34019239.22768765,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.5671561674768
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 35312933.106578454,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8028301286581705
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 33772896.927843295,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.361110911085054
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 34890386.38635389,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.308835072389967
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24421001.111005884,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.006504254257056
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 30436460.4007885,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.632320609787012
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 26931263.028236695,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.516442209098003
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 27481329.259813607,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0424821182734085
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 21841309.43490301,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.523096869109924
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14200995.518878922,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.981025010408295
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11070297.939132804,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.045620503042496
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14707065.19321178,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.851575215724175
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 14705101.0077465,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.013355386948216965
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 17310266.405193873,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.716065983327802
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}