{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/730629",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730629",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/730629",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730629",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 67,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2345422.988002114,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 397226.4468201406,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2211783.5293744016,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1492527.844689196,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1233948.044035071,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.114117782821815,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.482254473940772,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.6512677520335615,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5594292.88643977,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20496344.598187618,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.765385534855376,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ECU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 597247.9208195886,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.46440125618187,
    "destination_hhi": 1308.362897547366,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.623941126551937,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.09466342356462577,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6120512652956753,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 39.121101423012185,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.65671641791045,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): casing and tubing of a kind used in drilling for oil and gas (other than stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.711282,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): casing and tubing of a kind used in drilling for oil and gas (other than stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730629,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ARE",
        "latest_data_year": 2014,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18590.55532428345,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18590.55532428345,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18590.55532428345,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18590.55532428345,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18590.55532428345,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18590.55532428345,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11578703.382653378,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.0056,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.3071,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.10651085640814298,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10651085640814298,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 77.04513137731757,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6247.29,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052146291145454514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 722333.3333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 527.6825085742283,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3748.4143763213533,
      "price_spread_pct": 19256.292884383027,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.36229166666665,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13915080
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1788914.4294316669,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 721.1352389539893
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 675116.9060169348,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.26108443703382
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1509662.4966584726,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.61497441460958
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 70922.13387266653,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.30211990894338
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 710685.5180907956,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 902.0644885935878
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 981206.4480545687,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.06478717766864
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 579491.1595158061,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.94095481488536
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1941561.096984429,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 235.04585274548458
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 874987.7938346264,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.93380068267594
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 499594.71851530165,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.90266423879673
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 685928.562380399,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.29700034036494
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 141360.0729423753,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.39142926898843
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 566354.978735816,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 300.6470617532064
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5671769.162567249,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 901.4512762344626
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 397226.4468201406,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.99642782640431
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730629",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): casing and tubing of a kind used in drilling for oil and gas (other than stainless steel or seamless), n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730629,
      "corridor_rank": 73,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "latest_data_year": 2014,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18590.55532428345,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18590.55532428345,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18590.55532428345,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18590.55532428345,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18590.55532428345,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18590.55532428345,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11578703.382653378,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.0056,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.3071,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.10651085640814298,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10651085640814298,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 77.04513137731757,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6247.29,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.052146291145454514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 730629,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 722333.3333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 527.6825085742283,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3748.4143763213533,
    "price_spread_pct": 19256.292884383027,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 68.36229166666665,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13915080
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1788914.4294316669,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 721.1352389539893
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 675116.9060169348,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.26108443703382
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1509662.4966584726,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.61497441460958
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 70922.13387266653,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.30211990894338
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 710685.5180907956,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 902.0644885935878
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 981206.4480545687,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.06478717766864
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 579491.1595158061,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.94095481488536
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1941561.096984429,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 235.04585274548458
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 874987.7938346264,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.93380068267594
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 499594.71851530165,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.90266423879673
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 685928.562380399,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.29700034036494
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 141360.0729423753,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.39142926898843
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 566354.978735816,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 300.6470617532064
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5671769.162567249,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 901.4512762344626
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 397226.4468201406,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.99642782640431
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}