{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/730590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/730590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730590",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 70,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5812807.652156169,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2882743.3365062214,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1203184.337435316,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 868773.5658529078,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 530734.1783819214,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 149.56082187228782,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 125.47452797069609,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4831378460103535,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2406061.4714747667,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9674351.142990427,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 146.07768402627747,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1848615.9359963348,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.80246185009442,
    "destination_hhi": 1964.1732047030125,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.48983729910955,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 20.47780823690778,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.9603326316314995,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.03251590379284,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730590,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tubes and pipes, n.e.s. in heading no. 7305, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7305,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.2579055,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tubes and pipes, n.e.s. in heading no. 7305, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7305,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 730590,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 85293.33333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 501.09473069624875,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4293.557300756253,
      "price_spread_pct": 1974.8714798263447,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.993641509433964,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2167687
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 188195.9191365974,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.46424537990326
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 223347.8495784262,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.678370180978593
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 501886.70457325235,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.71078433061886
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 371793.28922317264,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.920873010711937
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2046963.4422537568,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 450.564924539304
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 167566.30210469145,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.81390841449533
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 636152.2125034533,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 279.6420906310867
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 84358.60348258639,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.7392423032517
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25929.49792595346,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.2627700607847
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 49467.338537989985,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.77630688898505
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 548843.5001840213,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1009.5068309820628
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 185471.31677457,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.20688471078121
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 110176.14647693746,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.596665623045965
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 616633.5293227896,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 459.67970294901
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2882743.3365062214,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 367.4970139350288
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730590",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: tubes and pipes, n.e.s. in heading no. 7305, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7305
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 730590,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 85293.33333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 501.09473069624875,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4293.557300756253,
    "price_spread_pct": 1974.8714798263447,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.993641509433964,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2167687
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 188195.9191365974,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.46424537990326
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 223347.8495784262,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.678370180978593
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 501886.70457325235,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.71078433061886
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 371793.28922317264,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.920873010711937
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2046963.4422537568,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 450.564924539304
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 167566.30210469145,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.81390841449533
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 636152.2125034533,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 279.6420906310867
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 84358.60348258639,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.7392423032517
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25929.49792595346,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.2627700607847
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 49467.338537989985,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.77630688898505
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 548843.5001840213,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1009.5068309820628
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 185471.31677457,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.20688471078121
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 110176.14647693746,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.596665623045965
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 616633.5293227896,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 459.67970294901
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2882743.3365062214,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 367.4970139350288
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}