{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/720521",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720521",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/720521",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720521",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 39,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3204249.713116205,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2894536.448855503,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4709284.424583772,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5325998.692604681,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5242779.9970546365,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.663279786938944,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.495102640133197,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3184341565915627,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5434378.189629137,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11540080.993710177,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.981713943530508,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "THA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1618747.161814649,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.518758110159304,
    "destination_hhi": 3140.082826391341,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.798034140103435,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2341830142985715,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5872410797630843,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.92028491278516,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.1025641025641,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "hs_description": "Alloy steel powders",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.366623,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alloy steel powders",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720521,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1618747.161814649,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1937235.536948915,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2000870.682932454,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1948344.1377667212,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2166550.115128524,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.64678979031898,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.668812503643114,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.750678706056902,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3375518.1408155053,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16863545.97875181,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.39746849637588,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.0539,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.4578,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.599091222298576,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.003003269363701,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.236157174015965,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3429.76,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30575456674545454,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.47909670467758736,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.17382501061736,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 720521,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 709273.9375573328,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1971927.9178128,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2179327.138296852,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2517214.7835928537,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2518287.437157207,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.362417311355394,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.523543009359226,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.212247297072498,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3704219.614245924,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 151780438.60235658,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.150170014282896,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.0171,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.0211,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.46730260110496236,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.450032706105286,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.86191652944552,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2257.46,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5502441327573371,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.85227088508572,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 642.8788646730867,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10740.267433987812,
      "price_spread_pct": 845.9484057892969,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 221.76412280701754,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 34351290
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 972858.4476557269,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.7157620901407
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1165349.4060214688,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.786121899807995
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1449321.2919830517,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.367960758745294
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1566316.664951372,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.072424907815982
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2803958.458656851,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.01606497584595
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2612746.266659106,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.819366078958934
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1854450.025436767,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.02295760207766
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6272895.309968646,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 238.26176084153195
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7928867.970935436,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.398856973352984
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7128846.934523014,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.089978031479774
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4528812.597424157,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.472017999259
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7973327.591847928,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.05779484854155
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5418831.29430556,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.03802011288399
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5814485.530590253,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.301468061950378
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2894536.448855503,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.21852864492955
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720521",
    "hs_description": "Alloy steel powders",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "THA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1618747.161814649,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1937235.536948915,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2000870.682932454,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1948344.1377667212,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2166550.115128524,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.64678979031898,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.668812503643114,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.750678706056902,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3375518.1408155053,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16863545.97875181,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.39746849637588,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.0539,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.4578,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.599091222298576,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.003003269363701,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.236157174015965,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3429.76,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30575456674545454,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.47909670467758736,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 61.17382501061736,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "corridor_rank": 81,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 709273.9375573328,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1971927.9178128,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2179327.138296852,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2517214.7835928537,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2518287.437157207,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -42.362417311355394,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.523543009359226,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.212247297072498,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3704219.614245924,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 151780438.60235658,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.150170014282896,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.0171,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.0211,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.46730260110496236,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.450032706105286,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.86191652944552,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2257.46,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5502441327573371,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 80.85227088508572,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 720521,
    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 642.8788646730867,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10740.267433987812,
    "price_spread_pct": 845.9484057892969,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 221.76412280701754,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 34351290
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 972858.4476557269,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.7157620901407
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1165349.4060214688,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.786121899807995
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1449321.2919830517,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.367960758745294
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1566316.664951372,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.072424907815982
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2803958.458656851,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.01606497584595
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2612746.266659106,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.819366078958934
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1854450.025436767,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.02295760207766
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6272895.309968646,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 238.26176084153195
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7928867.970935436,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.398856973352984
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7128846.934523014,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.089978031479774
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4528812.597424157,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.472017999259
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7973327.591847928,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.05779484854155
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5418831.29430556,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.03802011288399
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5814485.530590253,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.301468061950378
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2894536.448855503,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.21852864492955
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}