{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/640510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/640510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/640510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "640510",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 108,
    "current_lane_count": 47,
    "active_market_count": 47,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3335451.486683606,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3093429.4585861876,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4757013.170818021,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7134928.8949013455,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13062592.670191022,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.20651139607354,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.9902641359985,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.941844510377074,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28058378.24398809,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 89299760.79087877,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.264666885696467,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1636467.6881191218,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.06285384909733,
    "destination_hhi": 2657.863538398895,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.795009084680814,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2940958742874265,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9005001631969094,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.7170214721682,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.96296296296296,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 640510,
      "hs_description": "Footwear: with uppers of leather or composition leather, n.e.s. in chapter 64",
      "hs_chapter": 64,
      "hs_heading": 6405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.9171519,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Footwear: with uppers of leather or composition leather, n.e.s. in chapter 64",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6405,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 640510,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 257320.19024739828,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2152562.938488228,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1022644.5472588404,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1983396.8300339058,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2967915.259417833,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -54.00120171163039,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.96575896234339,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.26878503075022,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5682547.949193362,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29324234.79698186,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.732416680880167,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3756,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5868,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8775001019766847,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3847436495427528,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.210096633314606,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 84,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 948.41,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7666224116800688,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.47174625629117,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 640510,
      "num_markets": 69,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 436000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 540.5405405405405,
      "median_price_across_markets": 46250,
      "price_spread_pct": 941.5339663988314,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.233214912280701,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 65511993
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54584173.970996305,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.551108757426723
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 50860666.26055216,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.821588456065411
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 36962181.62361907,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.326587830629418
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 36315053.88394192,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7507833987364934
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 36834719.74414963,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4309929481820325
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 22093449.856330603,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.02004084790233
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15099978.293204367,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.654049542300626
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 18189122.303742208,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.457936763578573
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 19804115.306213085,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.878894624500987
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19764616.46791322,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.19944762837990135
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13383821.965391912,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.28392775989447
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8019782.99666076,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.07852900764494
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7363077.612863427,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.18856799580199
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3814532.441004448,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.193776548811705
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3093429.4585861876,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.904098826549205
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "640510",
    "hs_description": "Footwear: with uppers of leather or composition leather, n.e.s. in chapter 64",
    "hs_chapter": 64,
    "hs_heading": 6405
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 640510,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 257320.19024739828,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2152562.938488228,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1022644.5472588404,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1983396.8300339058,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2967915.259417833,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -54.00120171163039,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.96575896234339,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.26878503075022,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5682547.949193362,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29324234.79698186,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.732416680880167,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.3756,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5868,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8775001019766847,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3847436495427528,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.210096633314606,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 84,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 948.41,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7666224116800688,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.47174625629117,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 640510,
    "num_markets": 69,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 436000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 540.5405405405405,
    "median_price_across_markets": 46250,
    "price_spread_pct": 941.5339663988314,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.233214912280701,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 65511993
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54584173.970996305,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.551108757426723
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 50860666.26055216,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.821588456065411
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 36962181.62361907,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.326587830629418
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 36315053.88394192,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7507833987364934
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 36834719.74414963,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4309929481820325
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 22093449.856330603,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.02004084790233
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15099978.293204367,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.654049542300626
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 18189122.303742208,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.457936763578573
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 19804115.306213085,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.878894624500987
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19764616.46791322,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.19944762837990135
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13383821.965391912,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.28392775989447
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8019782.99666076,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.07852900764494
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7363077.612863427,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.18856799580199
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3814532.441004448,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.193776548811705
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3093429.4585861876,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.904098826549205
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}