{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/520541",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520541",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/520541",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520541",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 266557.97643024294,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 134532.85544955343,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 228503.41160101784,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 168541.07754535897,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 230519.5496294593,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.6371354790574655,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.248150595488934,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.467517604228291,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 459043.87909502676,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3041201.6519489773,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.104653083285758,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 80929.81940716795,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.36105709196323,
    "destination_hhi": 1789.036633789931,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.816950435086065,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.541781624890457,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1955997998579075,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 58.635537851656984,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520541,
      "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 714.29 decitex or more (not exceeding 14 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.815832,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 714.29 decitex or more (not exceeding 14 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 520541,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 60945.65217391305,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4666.666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 20000,
      "price_spread_pct": 281.39492753623193,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.9750857142857143,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1132225
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 43190.64923942034,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.95539036043475
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 89256.739288202,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.6575540307852
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 172583.12314313315,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.35584575398585
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2340121.6210478325,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1255.93885336461
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 292338.64353223034,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.5075448684872
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 610847.4269580614,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.95199470634319
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 298083.2490016221,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.20168542150749
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 255605.622966736,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.250255986258031
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 207437.68870423146,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.84463013897508
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 90516.12093714664,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.36466955327186
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 46251.37543541582,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.90260988146824
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 110943.77748832552,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 139.8713042453071
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 169965.81312180165,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.19995133542928
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 381011.56623169844,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 124.16953105661092
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 134532.85544955343,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.69061115910006
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520541",
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), multiple or cabled, of combed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, 714.29 decitex or more (not exceeding 14 metric number) per single yarn, not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 520541,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 60945.65217391305,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4666.666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 20000,
    "price_spread_pct": 281.39492753623193,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.9750857142857143,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1132225
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 43190.64923942034,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.95539036043475
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 89256.739288202,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.6575540307852
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 172583.12314313315,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.35584575398585
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2340121.6210478325,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1255.93885336461
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 292338.64353223034,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.5075448684872
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 610847.4269580614,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.95199470634319
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 298083.2490016221,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.20168542150749
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 255605.622966736,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.250255986258031
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 207437.68870423146,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.84463013897508
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 90516.12093714664,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.36466955327186
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 46251.37543541582,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.90260988146824
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 110943.77748832552,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 139.8713042453071
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 169965.81312180165,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.19995133542928
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 381011.56623169844,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 124.16953105661092
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 134532.85544955343,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.69061115910006
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}