{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/481820",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481820",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/481820",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481820",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 95,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18048652.393002883,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17978901.644740075,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16762223.56507863,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15719190.474184832,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13878199.161520034,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.862778384350122,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.696657084176173,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.080430300638317,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8908008.651109232,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 29881529.456512444,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.7823480837118053,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4144587.3944433727,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.963417457417208,
    "destination_hhi": 1307.0724662977343,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.804452702164408,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.23414957538538628,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.057255097014691,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.2673628073456,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.73684210526316,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481820,
      "hs_description": "Paper articles: handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.423242,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 481820,
      "num_markets": 60,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 100166.66666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 213.33333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2420.160114189965,
      "price_spread_pct": 4130.029775603835,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 200.02604188481672,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 84997631
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2638280.582089443,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.685934602885915
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2653080.1173714125,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5609538038690496
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2638077.1728242286,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5654915752053599
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8667419.352615489,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 228.5506368768002
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10953293.656081226,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.37318226417589
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11879411.119190775,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.455150497999954
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11392672.347996255,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.097330804623892
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11775473.619576637,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3600656622737723
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12729046.20888698,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.097955293492697
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12409435.948625553,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5108735958416504
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14373705.996165508,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.828842307353334
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13935575.67952277,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0481374584927465
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15212656.507014602,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.164177044859386
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 17095112.543481197,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.37427556192167
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17978901.644740075,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.169834939728952
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481820",
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 481820,
    "num_markets": 60,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 100166.66666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 213.33333333333334,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2420.160114189965,
    "price_spread_pct": 4130.029775603835,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 200.02604188481672,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 84997631
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2638280.582089443,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.685934602885915
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2653080.1173714125,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5609538038690496
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2638077.1728242286,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5654915752053599
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8667419.352615489,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 228.5506368768002
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10953293.656081226,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.37318226417589
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11879411.119190775,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.455150497999954
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11392672.347996255,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.097330804623892
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11775473.619576637,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3600656622737723
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12729046.20888698,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.097955293492697
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12409435.948625553,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5108735958416504
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14373705.996165508,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.828842307353334
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13935575.67952277,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0481374584927465
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15212656.507014602,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.164177044859386
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 17095112.543481197,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.37427556192167
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 17978901.644740075,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.169834939728952
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}