{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/481099",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481099",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/481099",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481099",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 431661.37750230683,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 282329.7089850493,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 219067.74650165904,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 166121.21802241512,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 310418.00959348085,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.3276244268739,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.799114158289475,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.6428995541768,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 911233.6974051965,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3872689.413229675,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 77.97052398105069,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 207895.81608568245,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.161783036651556,
    "destination_hhi": 2763.027011762553,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.9483565667681038,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3189960029783834,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3769004201067077,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.76060750829039,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.666666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481099,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with inorganic substances only, whether or not surface-coloured, surface-decorated or printed, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.0042038,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with inorganic substances only, whether or not surface-coloured, surface-decorated or printed, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 481099,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 289000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3943.548387096774,
      "price_spread_pct": 7325.044308111793,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.034387096774193,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1622531
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1016526.2066662328,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.62372643688366
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2001580.1717665582,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.90394193877965
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1742218.8744202931,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.95782707106643
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 943056.9816026698,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.87034984818064
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1090873.709921557,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.674209639769737
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 665197.0995738693,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.02162152008388
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 532231.3996534284,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.98891757129125
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 443056.05881743255,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.75499433029766
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 272052.5133093345,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.59636768415404
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 361036.93446866865,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.70854588950454
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 110925.83096597326,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.275766444998
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 62477.019641125196,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.67676212379229
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 141226.16399605162,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.04497590837411
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 233647.36652387635,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.4419832081601
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 282329.7089850493,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.835819031668006
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481099",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with inorganic substances only, whether or not surface-coloured, surface-decorated or printed, n.e.c. in heading no. 4810, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 481099,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 289000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3943.548387096774,
    "price_spread_pct": 7325.044308111793,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.034387096774193,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1622531
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1016526.2066662328,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.62372643688366
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2001580.1717665582,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.90394193877965
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1742218.8744202931,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.95782707106643
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 943056.9816026698,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.87034984818064
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1090873.709921557,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.674209639769737
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 665197.0995738693,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.02162152008388
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 532231.3996534284,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.98891757129125
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 443056.05881743255,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.75499433029766
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 272052.5133093345,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.59636768415404
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 361036.93446866865,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.70854588950454
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 110925.83096597326,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.275766444998
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 62477.019641125196,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.67676212379229
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 141226.16399605162,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.04497590837411
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 233647.36652387635,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.4419832081601
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 282329.7089850493,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.835819031668006
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}