{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/481022",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481022",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/481022",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 37,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 273120.32718289626,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 95721.71157991291,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 137172.40723666243,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 235231.58334208885,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 348487.6388579733,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.232894340755244,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.886190081255467,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.0418345397898108,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 565562.6882842365,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2430371.1477832426,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.191059800965434,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 70647.40370212667,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.866768845373166,
    "destination_hhi": 1428.8372798866358,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.8776021037823805,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3262810672687492,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8104295948741901,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.92529645524799,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.37837837837837,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2509613,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4702.793029362616,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 452.16668296977406,
      "median_price_across_markets": 927.7434037408435,
      "price_spread_pct": 458.168317797085,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 58.95065517241379,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1450244
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 108382.0804051453,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.37339208031906
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 393130.39400179306,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 262.72637739765116
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 254621.01038771818,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.2324281529459
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 500277.53250938846,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.47928179516786
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 117653.27589087827,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.48239861967609
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 369935.7131329686,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 214.4287401534647
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 284247.54587266216,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.16298865406026
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 131937.87376480098,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.58346072619856
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1031781.8593473644,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 682.0209845026532
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 490815.47975149215,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.43030536881614
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 457063.8458021858,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.876644144637681
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 307576.8491982713,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.70593331256647
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 92618.53928925794,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.88767537912001
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 223176.97084081642,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.96360464486494
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 95721.71157991291,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.109503180689934
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 481022,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4702.793029362616,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 452.16668296977406,
    "median_price_across_markets": 927.7434037408435,
    "price_spread_pct": 458.168317797085,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 58.95065517241379,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1450244
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 108382.0804051453,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.37339208031906
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 393130.39400179306,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.72637739765116
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 254621.01038771818,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.2324281529459
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 500277.53250938846,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.47928179516786
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 117653.27589087827,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.48239861967609
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 369935.7131329686,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 214.4287401534647
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 284247.54587266216,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.16298865406026
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 131937.87376480098,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.58346072619856
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1031781.8593473644,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 682.0209845026532
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 490815.47975149215,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.43030536881614
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 457063.8458021858,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.876644144637681
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 307576.8491982713,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.70593331256647
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 92618.53928925794,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.88767537912001
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 223176.97084081642,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.96360464486494
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 95721.71157991291,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.109503180689934
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}