{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/420321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/420321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420321",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 72,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "active_market_count": 27,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 504668.81497540197,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 479604.34961804794,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 268739.28718474385,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 181481.11833989117,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134908.60944159533,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 102.7325063339971,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.20984828846275,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.205262438143432,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 331040.3137470778,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2388721.080293764,
    "historical_peak_year": 2000,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 72.52724389585366,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 451389.7109854129,
    "top_market_share_pct": 89.44275881350308,
    "destination_hhi": 8008.18834529338,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.779581898077861,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4653632828434857,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.0055658991401146,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.86626762295768,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.22222222222222,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 93.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420321,
      "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: gloves, mittens and mitts, specially designed for use in sports, of leather or composition leather, padded",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4203,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.9029508,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: gloves, mittens and mitts, specially designed for use in sports, of leather or composition leather, padded",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4203,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420321,
        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 451389.7109854129,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46823.576889211494,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 226672.52568416414,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 141408.43721414806,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 94910.27882754873,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 156.5989236192629,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.469315159546827,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 126.48583501634762,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 451389.7109854129,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16851746.162758395,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.113088602915283,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.7705,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2591,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.678593106172961,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2843048255450147,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.48853213246047,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1607.55,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 2.131477030267498,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99990146563718,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 420321,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4899500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 63.831173060639614,
      "median_price_across_markets": 49000,
      "price_spread_pct": 9998.84932413661,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.30517948717948706,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 765001
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 59196.23803426714,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.797691078541751
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12511.199939509706,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.86487325044659
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 50743.185324744365,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 305.58208301427646
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 31060.659352774208,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.788510902511646
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 34245.04496068269,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.252150708526617
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 29597.81772991835,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.57050994121893
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 69987.80302808099,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.46271379438642
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 46818.14944631273,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.10527346096572
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 119341.79612513685,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 154.9049835085609
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 175934.93638704828,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.42105624300325
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 43628.76930337722,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.20175912793349
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 57558.96084184696,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.92891241466081
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 44609.68562714744,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.497409656647307
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 282003.8263090363,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 532.1582910627407
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 479604.34961804794,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.07015681144321
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420321",
    "hs_description": "Clothing accessories: gloves, mittens and mitts, specially designed for use in sports, of leather or composition leather, padded",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4203
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420321,
      "corridor_rank": 89,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 451389.7109854129,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 46823.576889211494,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 226672.52568416414,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 141408.43721414806,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 94910.27882754873,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 156.5989236192629,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.469315159546827,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 126.48583501634762,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 451389.7109854129,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16851746.162758395,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.113088602915283,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.7705,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2591,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.678593106172961,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2843048255450147,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.48853213246047,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1607.55,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 2.131477030267498,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99990146563718,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 420321,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4899500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 63.831173060639614,
    "median_price_across_markets": 49000,
    "price_spread_pct": 9998.84932413661,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.30517948717948706,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 765001
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 59196.23803426714,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.797691078541751
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12511.199939509706,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.86487325044659
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 50743.185324744365,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 305.58208301427646
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 31060.659352774208,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.788510902511646
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 34245.04496068269,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.252150708526617
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 29597.81772991835,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.57050994121893
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 69987.80302808099,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.46271379438642
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 46818.14944631273,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.10527346096572
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 119341.79612513685,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 154.9049835085609
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 175934.93638704828,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.42105624300325
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 43628.76930337722,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.20175912793349
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 57558.96084184696,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.92891241466081
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 44609.68562714744,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.497409656647307
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 282003.8263090363,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 532.1582910627407
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 479604.34961804794,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.07015681144321
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}