{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/411410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/411410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "411410",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 49,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "active_market_count": 27,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1292509.2598829481,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1130943.485967245,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1450309.9010702742,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1633498.3270627854,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1912382.556785548,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.17033232633868,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.65963869293387,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.219489860979422,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2636183.2228794363,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8336613.604877031,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.950842465359258,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 648810.7344463171,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.19776295491102,
    "destination_hhi": 2786.0034951568928,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.045770149385445,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8731320622746406,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0004624324910438,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.17882294269235,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 53.06122448979592,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "hs_description": "Leather: chamois (including combination chamois)",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4114,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6575875,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: chamois (including combination chamois)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4114,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 411410,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 91936.47959884322,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 96281.43218984795,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109134.27782620235,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 122173.11428394681,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 181570.4372461901,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.085197414848118,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.37099741995126,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.854336038219174,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 322365.1571731521,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24812512.280032843,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.93953345306729,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.0185,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4161,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37052467142888407,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1773992731013037,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.7228312035113,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3856.25,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0679117209546873,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92029179864886,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 896131.0679611651,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 622.9648419065596,
      "median_price_across_markets": 33592,
      "price_spread_pct": 2665.837411048043,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.315941860465114,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9322767
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4459107.761394482,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.05724765665329
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3823320.8912764722,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.258163384667391
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3103775.825712529,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.819897309841352
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3314660.0189249367,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.794440225527413
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2666467.106759775,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.55533624758879
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2715167.072498893,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8263853927040163
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2532639.553760845,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.722515184675514
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2192196.5658375206,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.442220288227889
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1636876.3639212402,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.33167921938252
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1879454.3765230575,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.819568413872528
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1675010.4270477255,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.877835186057988
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2141551.5050553796,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.85302529906944
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1876679.6275688305,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.36822354546638
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1343306.5896747466,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.421102358586854
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1130943.485967245,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.808982501821934
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "411410",
    "hs_description": "Leather: chamois (including combination chamois)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4114
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 411410,
      "corridor_rank": 17,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 91936.47959884322,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 96281.43218984795,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109134.27782620235,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 122173.11428394681,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 181570.4372461901,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.085197414848118,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.37099741995126,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.854336038219174,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 322365.1571731521,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24812512.280032843,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.93953345306729,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.0185,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4161,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37052467142888407,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1773992731013037,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.7228312035113,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3856.25,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0679117209546873,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.92029179864886,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 411410,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 896131.0679611651,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 622.9648419065596,
    "median_price_across_markets": 33592,
    "price_spread_pct": 2665.837411048043,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.315941860465114,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9322767
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4459107.761394482,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.05724765665329
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3823320.8912764722,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.258163384667391
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3103775.825712529,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.819897309841352
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3314660.0189249367,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.794440225527413
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2666467.106759775,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.55533624758879
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2715167.072498893,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8263853927040163
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2532639.553760845,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.722515184675514
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2192196.5658375206,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.442220288227889
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1636876.3639212402,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.33167921938252
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1879454.3765230575,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.819568413872528
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1675010.4270477255,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.877835186057988
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2141551.5050553796,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.85302529906944
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1876679.6275688305,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.36822354546638
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1343306.5896747466,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.421102358586854
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1130943.485967245,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.808982501821934
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
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}