{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/401700",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401700",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/401700",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401700",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 93,
    "current_lane_count": 41,
    "active_market_count": 41,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 778499.3833325368,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 556789.0345316685,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3288838.93040882,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5448860.512626268,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6172701.202897846,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -61.56933680290836,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -42.14048286727127,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.41001566772578,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3399218.2123244135,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13480735.821551241,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -40.15932113518258,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 194618.24895288624,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.999152615867242,
    "destination_hhi": 1492.3304494456377,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.4216305122056294,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4906936994001311,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2105564046501007,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.79182328086908,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.38709677419355,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: ebonite and other hard rubbers in all forms, including waste and scrap, and articles of hard rubber",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4017,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: ebonite and other hard rubbers in all forms, including waste and scrap, and articles of hard rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4017,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 401700,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 194618.24895288624,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1701258.1882110785,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1326810.8038214978,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2241832.689904477,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3317641.7235217234,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -62.652397274453364,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -47.03556000887128,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -27.174175290835723,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5418181.636102223,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10091093.84702846,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -35.478221983617644,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 150.3332,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0085,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.9286140026355592,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.840409995896396,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.32119444233136,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2181.19,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 1.095034540591497,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.40805233150338,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 401700,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 183384.04379095588,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 414062.7914638481,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 801270.5379063099,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1430181.0967477215,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1069223.4777493482,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -60.61038102451997,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -33.44068890384887,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.251015487035929,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3000655.9697986026,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12536515.197844971,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -51.35936553748404,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8385,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.9352,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4627991981573925,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8884167055080516,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.42679184913632,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1175.53,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 1.727236840589634,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.77897933132392,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "num_markets": 54,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 817500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 681.5286624203821,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15928.571428571428,
      "price_spread_pct": 5128.008340235926,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.277693641618493,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 27593517
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2490406.0778128435,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.97853203476186
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3247761.4716236466,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.410919751526528
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2633744.4367839363,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.905853776655153
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4115433.6099573756,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.25789474785674
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6194676.788873997,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.52306454138513
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5956679.95088819,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8419573142744503
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5564059.6375252055,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.591260846647333
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6221669.279671516,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.818881985219049
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8153791.210499771,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.05471930404929
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8586509.38726244,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.306956795820944
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7568056.176977437,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.861085388153366
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9809729.594927445,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.620200557830657
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8244689.330531275,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.953959273305998
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1065038.4261635186,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.08212785872321
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 556789.0345316685,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.721225746066835
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401700",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: ebonite and other hard rubbers in all forms, including waste and scrap, and articles of hard rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4017
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "corridor_rank": 62,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 194618.24895288624,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1701258.1882110785,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1326810.8038214978,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2241832.689904477,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3317641.7235217234,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -62.652397274453364,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -47.03556000887128,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -27.174175290835723,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5418181.636102223,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10091093.84702846,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -35.478221983617644,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 150.3332,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0085,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.9286140026355592,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.840409995896396,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.32119444233136,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2181.19,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 1.095034540591497,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.40805233150338,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 401700,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 183384.04379095588,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 414062.7914638481,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 801270.5379063099,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1430181.0967477215,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1069223.4777493482,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -60.61038102451997,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -33.44068890384887,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.251015487035929,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3000655.9697986026,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12536515.197844971,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -51.35936553748404,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.8385,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.9352,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.4627991981573925,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8884167055080516,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.42679184913632,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 55,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1175.53,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 1.727236840589634,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.77897933132392,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 401700,
    "num_markets": 54,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 817500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 681.5286624203821,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15928.571428571428,
    "price_spread_pct": 5128.008340235926,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.277693641618493,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 27593517
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2490406.0778128435,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.97853203476186
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3247761.4716236466,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.410919751526528
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2633744.4367839363,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.905853776655153
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4115433.6099573756,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.25789474785674
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6194676.788873997,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.52306454138513
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5956679.95088819,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8419573142744503
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5564059.6375252055,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.591260846647333
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6221669.279671516,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.818881985219049
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8153791.210499771,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.05471930404929
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8586509.38726244,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.306956795820944
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7568056.176977437,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.861085388153366
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9809729.594927445,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.620200557830657
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8244689.330531275,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.953959273305998
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1065038.4261635186,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.08212785872321
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 556789.0345316685,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.721225746066835
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}