{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/271600",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271600",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/271600",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271600",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 43,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1014398935.1855364,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 998612080.2264351,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1297515570.8172522,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 927619188.2685549,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 600005208.4985657,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.658582119593817,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.18255139053489,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.239804701802079,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 422909419.4156908,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2316374037.069753,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.418777417791738,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 360425521.2395183,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.530944359045044,
    "destination_hhi": 2552.495693391999,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.98914441320068,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3531819787955166,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5785009516567345,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.00939528895259,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.46511627906977,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 271600,
      "hs_description": "Electrical energy",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2716,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical energy",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2716,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 271600,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "BGR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 360425521.2395183,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 50255314.797739096,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 264418509.99517894,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 191318258.7839644,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117266928.70067935,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 63.53085666321292,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.43008740228521,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.108707500262838,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 360425521.2395183,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 958726149.2590412,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.422149162950085,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.8733,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 344.2536,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 37.59420993347014,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.815392886292017,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.59420993347015,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2820.54,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1105368511062646,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10630283263713126,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7632311199598218,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.90688282639213,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 271600,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "HUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 310513994.2006716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 160734098.96283934,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 634714518.3596393,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 450909087.6008196,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 292174397.9533081,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.229871465740365,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 44.216233631290926,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.5917226468080043,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1060001281.488584,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3630305361.5060277,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6381488189323603,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.8994,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.579,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.553384998771985,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.2780893893884855,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.207197588538264,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3017.09,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08892014198585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08892014198585858,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4137933743490405,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.73401554096553,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 225534236.24707344,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.23952547714798
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 200731116.59353107,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.997496462741237
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 119988573.49539034,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.22422854431669
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 158928399.93747917,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.45294556617493
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 376714610.0014132,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.03416768155282
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 396477823.9544659,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.246203207509939
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 300941043.01951176,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.096374415615795
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 286621679.43401283,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.758195639193861
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 233333280.33255312,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.59189409771356
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 144582316.90233976,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.036135824140906
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 190963661.1616675,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.079541435663046
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 554585567.72935,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.41418893820048
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1686787491.109208,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 204.15279251053244
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1207147141.1161141,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.43513794839023
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 998612080.2264351,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.275032494950864
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271600",
    "hs_description": "Electrical energy",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2716
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 271600,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 360425521.2395183,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 50255314.797739096,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 264418509.99517894,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 191318258.7839644,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117266928.70067935,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 63.53085666321292,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.43008740228521,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.108707500262838,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 360425521.2395183,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 958726149.2590412,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.422149162950085,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.8733,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 344.2536,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 37.59420993347014,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.815392886292017,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.59420993347015,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ROU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 9,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2820.54,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1105368511062646,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10630283263713126,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7632311199598218,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.90688282639213,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 271600,
      "corridor_rank": 62,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 310513994.2006716,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 160734098.96283934,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 634714518.3596393,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 450909087.6008196,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 292174397.9533081,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.229871465740365,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 44.216233631290926,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.5917226468080043,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1060001281.488584,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3630305361.5060277,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6381488189323603,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.8994,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.579,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.553384998771985,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.2780893893884855,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.207197588538264,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3017.09,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08892014198585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08892014198585858,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4137933743490405,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.73401554096553,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 225534236.24707344,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.23952547714798
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 200731116.59353107,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.997496462741237
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 119988573.49539034,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.22422854431669
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 158928399.93747917,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.45294556617493
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 376714610.0014132,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.03416768155282
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 396477823.9544659,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.246203207509939
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 300941043.01951176,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.096374415615795
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 286621679.43401283,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.758195639193861
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 233333280.33255312,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.59189409771356
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 144582316.90233976,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.036135824140906
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 190963661.1616675,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.079541435663046
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 554585567.72935,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.41418893820048
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1686787491.109208,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 204.15279251053244
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1207147141.1161141,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.43513794839023
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 998612080.2264351,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.275032494950864
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}