{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/260300",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/260300",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/260300",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "260300",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 32,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 185429318.33890602,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 112761587.0667943,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 87060009.16017354,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76964516.0397111,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62995599.35464388,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.20777351260399,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.872909868285396,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.353550075467187,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 147886844.76462376,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 305700330.8364663,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.854223437136802,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 52776109.7945996,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.46157784937849,
    "destination_hhi": 1807.0041491029424,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.60550366724564,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.81290787928831,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6512133572196641,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 46.03517582800328,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.375,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 260300,
      "hs_description": "Copper ores and concentrates",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2603,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper ores and concentrates",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2603,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 260300,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25157.894736842103,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.666666666666668,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1557.543280013968,
      "price_spread_pct": 1613.5171582487299,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8483.413156249999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 358346185
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 42523870.90868987,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 831.2514000633984
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 59885363.6852194,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.827639642236
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 52447357.506657846,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.420407459923908
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 51539265.545132786,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7314351088322875
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 50550997.46097167,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.917505175341884
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 38239695.89972911,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.35422084548896
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 31267023.753220133,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.234120283781785
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 28246306.155285243,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.66103336785866
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 76958437.43907048,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 172.45487256276368
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 70421950.10057834,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.493529177573553
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 61860165.60937688,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.157834991750885
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 61782387.10865803,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.12573277157062301
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 77995963.24254137,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.243039307251387
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 70422477.17118494,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.710100057108622
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 112761587.0667943,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.12158560212283
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "260300",
    "hs_description": "Copper ores and concentrates",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2603
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 260300,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25157.894736842103,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.666666666666668,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1557.543280013968,
    "price_spread_pct": 1613.5171582487299,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8483.413156249999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 358346185
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 42523870.90868987,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 831.2514000633984
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 59885363.6852194,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.827639642236
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 52447357.506657846,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.420407459923908
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 51539265.545132786,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7314351088322875
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 50550997.46097167,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.917505175341884
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 38239695.89972911,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.35422084548896
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 31267023.753220133,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.234120283781785
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 28246306.155285243,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.66103336785866
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 76958437.43907048,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 172.45487256276368
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 70421950.10057834,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.493529177573553
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 61860165.60937688,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.157834991750885
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 61782387.10865803,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.12573277157062301
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 77995963.24254137,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.243039307251387
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 70422477.17118494,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.710100057108622
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 112761587.0667943,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.12158560212283
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}