{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/240290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/240290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/240290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "240290",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15587831.458129244,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 84437.69349235986,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5137003.488121851,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9893161.881493669,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7587580.001886417,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -82.86955579030018,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -66.45480219985818,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -26.30036885676761,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7599217.994625892,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20482013.786429398,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -56.56918693353258,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15242428.522548733,
    "top_market_share_pct": 97.78415017824446,
    "destination_hhi": 9562.820565478352,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 62.54311232877411,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3870905717223898,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9159197721988058,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.32960501470404,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 87.23404255319149,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 240290,
      "hs_description": "Cigars, cigarillos and cheroots: containing tobacco substitutes including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment thereto",
      "hs_chapter": 24,
      "hs_heading": 2402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.503788,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cigars, cigarillos and cheroots: containing tobacco substitutes including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment thereto",
    "hs_chapter": 24,
    "hs_heading": 2402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 240290,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2017,
        "lane_data_years": 7,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68816.86919396503,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22556.526965513156,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37336.91016001109,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27180.03483249088,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22556.526965513156,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.73658278332763,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.77578056248027,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68816.86919396503,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 171666158.15764308,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 83.33333333333333,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 93.2119,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 79.8532,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.447015281567881,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.32303388506448827,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.40354569510573,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5096.31,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 0.890134521907541,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.55569725935814,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 240290,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 264000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LAO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5153.658536585366,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27366.666666666668,
      "price_spread_pct": 945.8453403048037,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 492.77828571428563,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 106484733
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3006157.8575006975,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.79923725101354
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 835169.332785411,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.2180480076397
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1272075.658293261,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.31350198775904
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1483570.5529700883,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.62596821957817
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1786007.255261148,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.385731011281234
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1674857.332392952,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.22337465543744
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2102261.406079091,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.51883467444273
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2753817.018823344,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.993082537697497
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 510.6290953583864,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9814574065064
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19878544.225005094,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3892851.734576207
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17257846.710893914,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.183548475419146
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 16796952.23220887,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.670637226103688
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15258978.274277603,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.156267974508712
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 67594.49659558978,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.55701820016655
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 84437.69349235986,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.9180003477813
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "240290",
    "hs_description": "Cigars, cigarillos and cheroots: containing tobacco substitutes including the weight of every band, wrapper or attachment thereto",
    "hs_chapter": 24,
    "hs_heading": 2402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 240290,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2017,
      "lane_data_years": 7,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68816.86919396503,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22556.526965513156,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 37336.91016001109,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27180.03483249088,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22556.526965513156,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.73658278332763,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.77578056248027,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68816.86919396503,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 171666158.15764308,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 83.33333333333333,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 93.2119,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 79.8532,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.447015281567881,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.32303388506448827,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.40354569510573,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5096.31,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 0.890134521907541,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.55569725935814,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 240290,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 264000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LAO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5153.658536585366,
    "median_price_across_markets": 27366.666666666668,
    "price_spread_pct": 945.8453403048037,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 492.77828571428563,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 106484733
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3006157.8575006975,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.79923725101354
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 835169.332785411,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.2180480076397
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1272075.658293261,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.31350198775904
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1483570.5529700883,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.62596821957817
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1786007.255261148,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.385731011281234
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1674857.332392952,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.22337465543744
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2102261.406079091,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.51883467444273
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2753817.018823344,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.993082537697497
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 510.6290953583864,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9814574065064
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19878544.225005094,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3892851.734576207
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17257846.710893914,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.183548475419146
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 16796952.23220887,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.670637226103688
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15258978.274277603,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.156267974508712
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 67594.49659558978,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.55701820016655
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 84437.69349235986,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.9180003477813
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}