{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/230690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/230690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230690",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 32,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1737833.8846348994,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 688039.210193602,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 937339.1159095633,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 944155.3063434638,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 767615.6182246065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.843838150732186,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.725386060110636,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.16863666795621235,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2736442.714480821,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9173014.67186328,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.012474818688396,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ISR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 608603.8194791931,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.020828219554154,
    "destination_hhi": 2085.248848405012,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.748279185383637,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 21.182358207627004,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.818799758440029,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.98682060064654,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.117017,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230690,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 415783.5915849608,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 417945.3258128384,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 543850.2101630438,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 549469.4994944315,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 417945.3258128384,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.27032037886353,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.510397589194225,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 957346.1340227557,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11637240.351864751,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.4262,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.6923,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5728710502944594,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.472301855839377,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.21804565951343,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3258.51,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02360957016666666,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.037023089654828284,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6895818454329313,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 56.56914706096491,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230690,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 180136.17755848716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 180136.17755848716,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 180136.17755848716,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 180136.17755848716,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 180136.17755848716,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 180136.17755848716,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51691002.99966875,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7873,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.9411,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3178639426060329,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3178639426060329,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 92.18437469296154,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8516.38,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30186.619718309863,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 74.38516686342184,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1336.31695809048,
      "price_spread_pct": 2253.3751718959766,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 343.42239682539685,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7088673
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 231110.08745900844,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.276143505403768
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3043580.988365529,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1216.9399145787454
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1038554.1213561377,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.87723062648435
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 296896.6845696605,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.41249758058112
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 676543.2410028299,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.87160522976244
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 619800.643964702,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.387135307717971
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 487504.21630676364,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.34499680601699
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 901188.065669168,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.85749159184553
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 373842.83096677583,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.516668694543505
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 573043.8936213357,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.2847084801429
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 521495.53905187873,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.995533351502717
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1387263.6449367502,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.01639727521126
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1240235.8745363387,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.598401460099888
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 883742.2629987488,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.744017074241203
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 688039.210193602,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.14481087971051
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230690",
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of oils, n.e.c. in heading no. 2306",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 8,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 415783.5915849608,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 417945.3258128384,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 543850.2101630438,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 549469.4994944315,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 417945.3258128384,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -24.27032037886353,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.510397589194225,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 957346.1340227557,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11637240.351864751,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.4262,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.6923,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.5728710502944594,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.472301855839377,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.21804565951343,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 24,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3258.51,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02360957016666666,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.037023089654828284,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6895818454329313,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 56.56914706096491,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230690,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 180136.17755848716,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 180136.17755848716,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 180136.17755848716,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 180136.17755848716,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 180136.17755848716,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 180136.17755848716,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51691002.99966875,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7873,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.9411,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3178639426060329,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3178639426060329,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 92.18437469296154,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8516.38,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1339099772020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 230690,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 30186.619718309863,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 74.38516686342184,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1336.31695809048,
    "price_spread_pct": 2253.3751718959766,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 343.42239682539685,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7088673
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 231110.08745900844,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.276143505403768
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3043580.988365529,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1216.9399145787454
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1038554.1213561377,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.87723062648435
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 296896.6845696605,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.41249758058112
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 676543.2410028299,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 127.87160522976244
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 619800.643964702,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.387135307717971
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 487504.21630676364,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.34499680601699
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 901188.065669168,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.85749159184553
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 373842.83096677583,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.516668694543505
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 573043.8936213357,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.2847084801429
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 521495.53905187873,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.995533351502717
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1387263.6449367502,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.01639727521126
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1240235.8745363387,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.598401460099888
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 883742.2629987488,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.744017074241203
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 688039.210193602,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.14481087971051
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}