{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/190590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/190590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190590",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 137,
    "current_lane_count": 84,
    "active_market_count": 84,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 243602972.21165583,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 243260959.97523424,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 206686819.584378,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 178227688.4472108,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 133484369.60790427,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.13421651876419,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.590424366320544,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.741127439395793,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 70238399.09952584,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 265241504.26712734,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 89.65517241379311,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.393089079368398,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 31162949.40151864,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.792516084098734,
    "destination_hhi": 608.2789533926984,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.002220615932952,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2039275973676734,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1432808341246854,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.78600595816883,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.927007299270073,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190590,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.8763876,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 190590,
      "num_markets": 109,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 244058.82352941175,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 402.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2944.2423326460334,
      "price_spread_pct": 8275.688479434173,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 660.245716836735,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 697610521
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26073894.915717896,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.609770015387081
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 38927119.82565221,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.295377432031145
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 47642364.61511273,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.388619626868316
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 66231652.6506941,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.01839924562566
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 73324427.47801363,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.709040984869945
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 62773000.753931396,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.390056747795391
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 73514825.80441856,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.11217389876717
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 88229935.79653808,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.016520247586683
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 106270837.34277901,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.447596820022625
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 112916654.14532153,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.25365995857009
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 119714510.0391859,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.020242049605592
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 151363473.44373414,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.43703206419059
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 169130765.80046675,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.738163740895644
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 207668732.9774331,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.785900007353945
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 243260959.97523424,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.138943589389015
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190590",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 190590,
    "num_markets": 109,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 244058.82352941175,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 402.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2944.2423326460334,
    "price_spread_pct": 8275.688479434173,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 660.245716836735,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 697610521
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26073894.915717896,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.609770015387081
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 38927119.82565221,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.295377432031145
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 47642364.61511273,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.388619626868316
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 66231652.6506941,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.01839924562566
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 73324427.47801363,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.709040984869945
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 62773000.753931396,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.390056747795391
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 73514825.80441856,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.11217389876717
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 88229935.79653808,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.016520247586683
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 106270837.34277901,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.447596820022625
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 112916654.14532153,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.25365995857009
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 119714510.0391859,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.020242049605592
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 151363473.44373414,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.43703206419059
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 169130765.80046675,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.738163740895644
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 207668732.9774331,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.785900007353945
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 243260959.97523424,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.138943589389015
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}