{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/190240",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190240",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/190240",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190240",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 2005,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 30,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 238608.4680713086,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 232082.49781422495,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242640.52545221927,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 164417.376459588,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 86561.82567729858,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.38364253185034,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 89.95107379791159,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 83.98117763724532,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 86298.96638891738,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 328233.233145463,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.89473684210526,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.59753510539498,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 113170.75191932381,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.429478439760366,
    "destination_hhi": 4361.3941667178515,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.7126129007925586,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.056013246822241874,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4058402777687622,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 58.71119570659579,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190240,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2874689,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1902,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190240,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 113170.75191932381,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36507.120585656485,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 130886.64667868458,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87370.40940056604,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 43804.16837687518,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.05809634321,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 234.2449433163549,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 124.77901109704828,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 144606.4010566388,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52865132.4746543,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -87.72091475383829,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.587,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1908,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21407446954489792,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.052387384466058756,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.68208334674372,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 72,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3932.25,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5384093683914934,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 21.738767376557846,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 190240,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 661.6782469267771,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2126.681614349776,
      "price_spread_pct": 1520.6000529120356,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.208483870967742,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 539882
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6602.483801365892,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.67501307237854
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 25210.982362143783,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.84088171376123
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4411.545863286156,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.50149161220139
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1157.804018878965,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.75514038028118
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 522.286073911901,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.88994118213542
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20811.426634342533,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3884.6795987619985
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2518.2987763066194,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.89944187607503
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3420.9226369387516,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.842604107362355
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7395.740514142085,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.1913991939976
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 9384.985913315748,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.897176765056063
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8460.147813461745,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.854443132853406
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 85705.15812782056,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 913.0456348699598
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 226082.70512504285,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 163.7912467157034
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 269756.3734173899,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.317562689367083
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 232082.49781422495,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.96588897081322
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190240",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1902
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190240,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 113170.75191932381,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36507.120585656485,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 130886.64667868458,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 87370.40940056604,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 43804.16837687518,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.05809634321,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 234.2449433163549,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 124.77901109704828,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 144606.4010566388,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 52865132.4746543,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -87.72091475383829,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.587,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1908,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.21407446954489792,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.052387384466058756,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.68208334674372,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 72,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3932.25,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5384093683914934,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 21.738767376557846,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 190240,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 661.6782469267771,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2126.681614349776,
    "price_spread_pct": 1520.6000529120356,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.208483870967742,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 539882
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6602.483801365892,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.67501307237854
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 25210.982362143783,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.84088171376123
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4411.545863286156,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.50149161220139
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1157.804018878965,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.75514038028118
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 522.286073911901,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.88994118213542
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20811.426634342533,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3884.6795987619985
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2518.2987763066194,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.89944187607503
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3420.9226369387516,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.842604107362355
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7395.740514142085,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.1913991939976
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 9384.985913315748,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.897176765056063
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8460.147813461745,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.854443132853406
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 85705.15812782056,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 913.0456348699598
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 226082.70512504285,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 163.7912467157034
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 269756.3734173899,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.317562689367083
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 232082.49781422495,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.96588897081322
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}