{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/160413",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160413",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/160413",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160413",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 177246.37362088377,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 95026.52157594368,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 226012.12286029395,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 214050.05219560154,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 163919.97981046815,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.803603125257398,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.154218631948885,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.985460071776606,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 295673.3633127009,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1284141.0038320955,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.74074074074074,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.8181430534807923,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ALB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 49433.810173780636,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.889885228070003,
    "destination_hhi": 1386.2819156674063,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.637800582881589,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.509596774187154,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8885814168576905,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.75918002263022,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160413,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5574503,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 160413,
      "num_markets": 22,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10438.427299703264,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1670.1516839489245,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4285.106382978724,
      "price_spread_pct": 204.62212211541905,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.874560975609755,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2267443
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 110217.97201577305,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 204.08644557770458
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 84344.95193322282,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.474411304580702
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 209185.3713096559,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.01172626818393
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 204492.02314260174,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2436311572220866
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 196036.26047275358,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.13500856410011
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 72100.29002991696,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.22094195428812
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 173119.4967015716,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.10929308292407
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 94104.05183885759,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.642141046033146
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 84230.93477652792,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.491702396870483
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 145394.7637798,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.61444879549906
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 262711.6568188613,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.68852686932897
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 129502.23557826456,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.70556169970186
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 479953.0880809625,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 270.6137472745814
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 103056.75892397568,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.52774333924252
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 95026.52157594368,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.792053070440387
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160413",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: sardines, sardinella and brisling or sprats, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 160413,
    "num_markets": 22,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10438.427299703264,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1670.1516839489245,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4285.106382978724,
    "price_spread_pct": 204.62212211541905,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.874560975609755,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2267443
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 110217.97201577305,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 204.08644557770458
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 84344.95193322282,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.474411304580702
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 209185.3713096559,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.01172626818393
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 204492.02314260174,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2436311572220866
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 196036.26047275358,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.13500856410011
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 72100.29002991696,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.22094195428812
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 173119.4967015716,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.10929308292407
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 94104.05183885759,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.642141046033146
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 84230.93477652792,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.491702396870483
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 145394.7637798,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.61444879549906
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 262711.6568188613,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.68852686932897
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 129502.23557826456,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.70556169970186
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 479953.0880809625,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 270.6137472745814
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 103056.75892397568,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.52774333924252
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 95026.52157594368,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.792053070440387
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}