{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/160249",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160249",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/160249",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160249",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 73,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 38941797.80241991,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 34378512.8358784,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36626906.802911215,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30091078.313620973,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22932421.362787295,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.452602732825802,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.52231242539093,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.930498245698002,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17009764.592371024,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 56901376.55402147,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.5221044871278,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12791810.437549513,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.84853591621958,
    "destination_hhi": 1569.1325037980116,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.565553431303953,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8287787219640994,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3163050420723859,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.55405024504145,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.945205479452056,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160249,
      "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of swine, meat or meat offal (including mixtures), prepared or preserved, n.e.c. in heading no. 1602",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1602,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.8375545,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of swine, meat or meat offal (including mixtures), prepared or preserved, n.e.c. in heading no. 1602",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1602,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 160249,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12791810.437549513,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2715777.6515663536,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12176585.48412674,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8489583.072527228,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4902963.047430719,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.213397214783164,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.764429520987576,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.95940304763447,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13117401.496615008,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 395241202.55280054,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.253994167148694,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.7307,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3457,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.2364567142618808,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10781335442102113,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.71137932741454,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2760.47,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5113045288268934,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.74339861744929,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 160249,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5161792.757500507,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1120874.0699101193,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4621274.873098369,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3416767.1354264654,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2483129.3394156047,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.256549613300223,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.291943931081256,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 45.109564720443714,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5166873.32643023,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 213520908.3065836,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.853015107143491,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9174,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.1285,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.417464780586712,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.04401796121319013,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.669840033549377,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1210.91,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4415393795941587,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.6380799090557,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 160249,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 896.3846153846154,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4657.398212512413,
      "price_spread_pct": 453.1202706248975,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 166.976152866242,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 114102374
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5175832.836917037,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.19621882283506
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10694336.482493559,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.62059265545358
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12932359.781674454,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.9271823721322
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 16400770.156243607,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.819624825810955
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 17590216.36549913,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.252380210954386
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13700420.277762335,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.113406719465452
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15572047.445837338,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.661093091522972
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 17740597.899521295,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.925917328640342
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15851274.818809055,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.649714803373234
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 16004481.617838025,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9665266723353744
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17644353.77469753,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.246330971643362
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 22930317.384673696,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.958385994030433
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 33529204.124348454,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.22215454705788
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 41973003.44850678,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.183417097653543
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 34378512.8358784,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.09375071751878
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160249",
    "hs_description": "Meat preparations: of swine, meat or meat offal (including mixtures), prepared or preserved, n.e.c. in heading no. 1602",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1602
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 160249,
      "corridor_rank": 53,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12791810.437549513,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2715777.6515663536,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12176585.48412674,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8489583.072527228,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4902963.047430719,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.213397214783164,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.764429520987576,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.95940304763447,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13117401.496615008,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 395241202.55280054,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.42105263157895,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.253994167148694,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.7307,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3457,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.2364567142618808,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.10781335442102113,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.71137932741454,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2760.47,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5113045288268934,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.74339861744929,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 160249,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5161792.757500507,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1120874.0699101193,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4621274.873098369,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3416767.1354264654,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2483129.3394156047,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 31.256549613300223,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.291943931081256,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 45.109564720443714,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5166873.32643023,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 213520908.3065836,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.853015107143491,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.9174,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.1285,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.417464780586712,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.04401796121319013,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.669840033549377,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1210.91,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04095900673798355,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038296220067094655,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4415393795941587,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.6380799090557,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 160249,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 22000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 896.3846153846154,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4657.398212512413,
    "price_spread_pct": 453.1202706248975,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 166.976152866242,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 114102374
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5175832.836917037,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.19621882283506
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10694336.482493559,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.62059265545358
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12932359.781674454,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.9271823721322
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 16400770.156243607,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.819624825810955
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 17590216.36549913,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.252380210954386
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13700420.277762335,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.113406719465452
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15572047.445837338,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.661093091522972
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 17740597.899521295,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.925917328640342
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15851274.818809055,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.649714803373234
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 16004481.617838025,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9665266723353744
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17644353.77469753,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.246330971643362
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 22930317.384673696,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.958385994030433
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 33529204.124348454,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.22215454705788
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 41973003.44850678,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.183417097653543
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 34378512.8358784,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.09375071751878
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}